Empirical Analysis of labor market conditions in youth and affected cohorts' fertility and marriage rates

对青年劳动力市场状况以及受影响群体的生育率和结婚率的实证分析

• 批准号: 21830056
• 负责人: KONDO Ayako
• 金额: $ 1.51万
• 依托单位: Osaka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2010
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21830056/
• 关键词: 労働経済学; 人口経済学; 出生率; 既婚率; 失業率

This study aims to examine how each cohort's family formation is affected by labor market conditions experienced in youth in Japan. We estimate the effects of regional unemployment rates in the year of entry to the labor market and the year prior to the time of observation on fertility and marriage and find the following. High school-educated women who experienced a recession while entering the labor market are less likely to have children and tend to marry later. In contrast, a recession rather increases fertility among college-educated women. The overall impact of labor market conditions experienced in youth on family formation is relatively weak.

这项研究旨在考察日本青年经历的劳动力市场条件如何影响每个队列的家庭形成。我们估计了进入劳动力市场当年和观察前一年的区域失业率对生育率和婚姻的影响，结果如下。受过高中教育的女性在进入劳动力市场时经历了经济衰退，她们生孩子的可能性较小，而且往往结婚较晚。相比之下，经济衰退反而会增加受过大学教育的女性的生育率。青年时期经历的劳动力市场状况对家庭形成的总体影响相对较弱。

项目成果

Long-term effects of labor market conditions on family formation for Japanese youth

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jjie.2011.09.005
• 发表时间: 2012-03-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIES
• 影响因子: 2.9
• 作者: Hashimoto, Yuki;Kondo, Ayako
• 通讯作者: Kondo, Ayako

Gender-specific labor market conditions and family formation

特定性别的劳动力市场条件和家庭形成

• DOI: 10.1007/s00148-011-0367-7
• 发表时间: 2012
• 期刊: Journal of Population Economics
• 影响因子: 6.1
• 作者: Abe;Yukiko;Ayako Kondo
• 通讯作者: Ayako Kondo

Female Labor Market Conditions and Family Formation

女性劳动力市场状况和家庭形成

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: 大西賢治;山田一憲;中道正之;吉澤弥生;近藤絢子;大西賢治;吉澤弥生;Ayako Kondo;大西賢治;吉澤弥生;Ayako Kondo;大西賢治;吉澤弥生;大西賢治;近藤絢子;大西賢治;吉澤弥生;Ayako Kondo
• 通讯作者: Ayako Kondo

Long-term Effects of a Recession at Labor Market Entry in Japan and the United States

日本和美国劳动力市场进入衰退的长期影响

• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: Journal of Human Resources Vol. 45, No.1
• 作者: Yuji Genda;Ayako Kondo;Souichi Ohta
• 通讯作者: Souichi Ohta