Review of the development and applicability of a support program for home care nurses providing respiratory care for the prevention of pneumonia

审查为预防肺炎提供呼吸护理的家庭护理护士支持计划的制定和适用性

• 批准号: 21890271
• 负责人: FUJITA Junko
• 金额: $ 1.63万
• 依托单位: Japanese Red Cross College of Nursing
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2010
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21890271/
• 关键词: 訪問看護; 誤嚥性肺炎; アセスメント; 呼吸ケア; 看護学

The purpose of this study was to develop a support program for home care nurses who provide patients with respiratory cares to prevent pneumonia, and to examine the applicability of the program. An assessment tool for respiratory care was created based on findings from the previous studies and interviews with home care nurses. Eight nurses consented to implementing this tool to provide cares to five patients who required nursing care. The tool was evaluated using the result of a questionnaire examining nurses' knowledge and confidence in the respiratory care program. In certain aspects, their confidence improved regarding the assessment of patients' respiratory condition. However, patients did not improve their knowledge and confidence in the nursing service provided.

本研究的目的是为家庭护理护士提供呼吸护理以预防肺炎，并检验该方案的适用性。基于先前研究的结果和对家庭护理护士的访谈，创建了呼吸护理评估工具。8名护士同意使用此工具为5名需要护理的患者提供护理。该工具是评估使用问卷调查的结果，检查护士的知识和信心在呼吸护理程序。在某些方面，他们对病人呼吸状况评估的信心有所提高。然而，患者对所提供的护理服务的知识和信心并没有提高。