Lesson of the Japanese Industrial Pollution in China

日本工业污染对中国的教训

• 批准号: 10041061
• 负责人: ASUKA Jusen
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10041061/
• 关键词: Environmental education; Environment in China; Environmental policy in China; Environmental consciousness; International Environmental cooperation; Clean Development Mechanism; Environmental NGO; 日本の公害問題; 日本の環境分野の国際協力

This research analyzed the energy and environmental issues in China, relationship between China and global society in terms of energy and environment, and policy formulation in China and opinion of the general public on these issues. Especially, considering the experience in Japan, activities of the media and the Nongovernmental Organization (NGO) were identified as the entity that may have a potential to play a certain role of the policy formulation in near future. Moreover, financial policy and economic policy to enhance the technology transfer and diffusion was analyzed to find a way to promote environmental industry. On top of that, the economic evaluation of the actual Activities Implemented Jointly (AIJ) project between China and Japan has been made. From the results of it, various issues relating to the estimation of the specific size of the GHGs emission reduction cost and amount through negotiation between Japanese side (investment country) and Chinese side (host country) have become apparent. By the monetary valuation of the local emission reduction effect of an air pollutant (Sulfur Dioxide : SO2) of this AIJ Project, it has quantitatively indicated the rise of the project's economic value. Therefore, clearly, there is a possibility to address the climate change issue and air pollution issue simultaneously. KEY WORDS

这项研究分析了中国的能源和环境问题，在能源和环境方面，中国与全球社会之间的关系以及中国的政策制定以及公众对这些问题的看法。特别是，考虑到日本的经验，媒体和非政府组织（NGO）的活动被确定为可能在不久的将来发挥一定作用的实体。此外，分析了加强技术转移和扩散的财务政策和经济政策，以找到一种促进环境行业的方法。最重要的是，已经对中国和日本之间共同实施的实际活动（AIJ）进行了经济评估。从结果的结果来看，与日本一方（投资国）（投资国家）（东道国）之间谈判的估计估计温室气体排放成本的特定规模有关的各种问题已经显而易见。通过该AIJ项目的空气污染物（二氧化硫：SO2）的局部排放减少效应的货币估值，它已定量地表明该项目的经济价值的上升。因此，显然，有可能同时解决气候变化问题和空气污染问题。关键词

项目成果

Asuka Jusen: "Global Environment and Global Society"Environmental Sociology. No.5. 153-176 (2001)

明日香十仙：《全球环境与全球社会》环境社会学。

Asuka Jusen: "Environment in China"White paper on Environment in Asia 2000/20001. 247-253 (2000)

明日香十仙：《中国环境》2000/20001年亚洲环境白皮书。

Asuka Jusen: "The State of the Environment in the People's Republic of China"Japan Environmental Council (Ed.), "The State of the Environment in Asia 1999/2000". 97-107 (2000)

Asuka Jusen：“中华人民共和国的环境状况”日本环境协议会（主编），“1999/2000 年亚洲环境状况”。

明日香壽川: "地球環境と世界各国の対応-温暖化問題をめぐる動きから"講座環境社会学 アジアと世界 地域社会からの視点. 5. 153-176 (2001)

Asuka Toshikawa：“全球环境和世界各国的反应 - 来自围绕全球变暖问题的运动”从当地社区角度看亚洲和世界环境社会学讲座。5. 153-176 (2001)。

明日香壽川: "中国の環境問題"日本環境会議「アジア環境白書2000/2001」編集委員会編『アジア環境白書』. 247-253 (2000)

敏川飞鸟：《中国的环境问题》日本环境协议会《亚洲环境白皮书2000/2001》编辑委员会《亚洲环境白皮书》247-253（2000）。