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Positive research on the social change in local community by settling of foreigners

Positive research on the social change in local community by settling of foreigners
外国人定居对当地社区社会变迁的实证研究
批准号:
10410039
负责人:
ONAI Toru
金额:
$3.52万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998 至 2001

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
1.在我们调查的群马县的太田市和大泉町,由于外国人,特别是日裔巴西人的定居,组织系统或一些机构正在发生变化。首先,构建了一个独特的日裔巴西工人租赁制度。第二,改变了管理机构,因为它们便于外国人使用。第三,在少数民族社区中,“巴西协会”等新的组织正在形成。相比之下,东道国居民的劳动生活世界变化不大。日裔巴西人在工作场所和社区都不与当地居民交流,日裔巴西人与当地居民的关系变得隔离。日裔巴西人与当地居民接触的机会是有限的,如扔灰尘、制造噪音、交通事故等,而当地居民对日裔巴西人的不信任感增强了,日裔巴西人与当地居民接触的机会就变成了机会.在这种情况下,在公立学校中,寄宿儿童和外国儿童之间的关系以及寄宿居民与外国人交流的志愿活动意味着建立合作关系的可能性。公立学校为寄宿家庭的孩子和外国孩子提供了自然交流的机会,参加志愿活动的人们正在改变他们对外国人的偏见.因此,目前的情况下,隔离日裔巴西人从东道国居民(日本人)变得越来越强的问题。与此同时,如何通过下一代的教育或志愿活动来建立日本人与外国人之间的合作关系,也是决定这个地方社区未来的关键因素。
英文摘要
1. In Ohta City and Oizumi Town of Gunma prefecture, where we researched, the organization system or some institutions are being changed by settling of foreigners, especially Japanese Brazilians. Firstly, a unique rental system of Japanese Brazilian workers is constructed. Secondly, the administrative organization is changed as they are easy to use for foreigners. Thirdly, some new organizations like 'Brazilian Association' is becoming to being constructed in ethnic community.2. In contrast, labor-life worlds of host residents is changed little. Japanese Brazilians do not communicate with host residents in both work place and neighborhood and the relationship between Japanese Brazilians and host resident becoming segregated. Opportunities when Japanese Brazilians must contact with host residents are limited throwing away dusts, making noises, traffic accidents and so on. And rather, they become opportunities when host residents strengthen their senses of distrust to foreigners.3. In that situation, relationships between host children and foreign children in the public schools and voluntary activities where host residents communicate with foreigners mean a possibility of making a cooperative relations. The public schools serve opportunities when host children and foreign children communicate each other naturally people who take part in the voluntary activities are changing their prejudiced views on foreigners certainly.4. Thus, the present situation that the segregation Japanese Brazilians from host residents (Japanese) is becoming strong is question. At the same time, how the cooperative relationship between Japanese and foreigners is made through education of next generation or voluntary activities is a crucial factor of deciding the future of this local community.
期刊论文(13)
专著(0)
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会议论文
小内 透: "共生概念の再検討と新たな視点―システム共生と生活共生―"北海道大学教育学部紀要. 第79号. 123-144 (1999)
大内彻:“重新审视共生的概念和新观点——系统共生和生命共生——”北海道大学教育学部通报第79号。123-144(1999)。
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小内 透: "日系ブラジル人の定住化と地域社会"調査と社会分析. 3. 1-173 (1999)
大内彻:“日本巴西人和当地社会的定居”调查与社会分析 3. 1-173 (1999)。
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小内 透・酒井恵真編著: "日系ブラジル人の定住化と地域社会"御茶の水書房. 376 (2001)
大内彻和酒井绘马(编辑):“日本巴西人的定居和当地社会”Ochanomizu Shobo 376(2001)。
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酒井 恵真: "外国人労働者の定住化と地域社会"地域社会学会年報. 11. 38-56 (1999)
Ema Sakai:“外国工人和当地社区的安置”地方社会学会年度报告 11. 38-56 (1999)。
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共 11 条
    General Study on the Change of Local Community and Life in the Region Where Many Foreigners Live
    • 批准号:
      17203032
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
    • 资助金额:
      $23.88万
    • 财政年份:
      2005
    • 负责人:
      ONAI Toru
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金