都市環境シミュレーターを用いた住民参加型都市計画手法の教育・実践プログラム開発

本研究开发了利用城市环境模拟系统建立共识的方法。提出了利用城市环境模拟系统进行城市规划教学的方案。本研究的内容如下：(1)城市环境仿真系统的实现我们掌握了城市景观图像的特点，并通过城市景观模型和微型CCD摄像机验证了共识构建的有效性。此外，我们开发了一个比城镇景观模型更简单的工具，并建立了对话式仿真技术。(2)设计游戏及应用的开发：我们开发了“重建设计游戏”，市民手持城市景观模型和CCD相机，对一个生活人物进行成像。在此基础上验证了重建设计游戏对区域空间形象的有效性，并对其进行了有效的探讨。进一步验证了与设计游戏讨论的图像有可能成为一个计划和指导方针。(3)城市规划实验程序的开发城市规划教学程序模拟了社区规划的过程和城市环境的形成过程，并提出了新的未来形象。此外，还在偏远地区之间进行了使用电视电话和互联网的城市规划教育项目。

This study developed the method for consensus building by using the city environmental simulation system. And an city planning educational program which a city environmental simulation system was used for was presented.Contents of this study are as the following.(1)The fulfillment of the city environment simulation systemWe grasped the characteristics of the townscape image and verified the validity of consensus building by townscape model and a miniature CCD camera.Furthermore, we developed a simpler tool than townscape model and built the dialog type simulation technique.(2)The development of the design game and applicationWe developed "Rebuilding Design Game" that citizen handled townscape models and CCD camera, and imaged a life figure.Then we verified that Rebuilding Design Game was useful about space figure in regional area and to discuss it effectively.Furthermore, it was verified that it had the possibility that the image discussed with design game was able to be an plan and the guide line.(3)The development of the city planning experiment programThe city planning educational program which carries out the simulation of the process of community planning and the formation process of city environment, and proposes the new future image was developed.Moreover, the city planning educational program which used a TV phone and the Internet together between remote places was practiced.