A new model for research utilization of nursing interventions for people and their families with cancer

本研究的目的是为癌症患者及其家属开发一种研究利用护理干预的新模式。提出的新模式是实习护士与护理科研人员在护理整体转化范式下相互协作的行动研究过程模式。该模式是一个螺旋式的模式，其步骤如下：第一阶段，组建一个研究项目团队，第二阶段。确定实习护士在日常护理实践中所抱有的希望，第三阶段。将护士的希望转化为研究项目计划，第四阶段。将该计划作为先导研究，通过护理行动、反思和评估，使计划与现实相适应，第五阶段。修改研究项目计划，重新付诸实施，并与实际相适应。第六阶段：重复护理行动、反思和评价。这一过程模式的重要因素是实习护士与研究人员之间的对话和对自身模式、护理模式、与客户的关系模式等的模式识别。通过模式识别，促进护士的实践智慧，系统地提高护理质量。

The purpose of this study was to develop a new model of research utilization of nursing interventions for people and their families with cancer. The new model proposed was a mutual action research process model in collaboration of practicing nurses and nursing researchers in the unitary-transformative paradigm in nursing.It is a spiral model as follows : Phase 1. Form a research project team, Phase 2. Identify a hope the practicing nurses hold in their everyday nursing practice, Phase 3. Transform the nurse's hope into a research project plan, Phase 4. Put this plan into nursing practice as a pilot study, and accommodate the plan and the reality through nursing action, reflection, and evaluation, Phase 5. Modify the research project plan, put it into practice again and accommodate it with reality, Phase 6. Repeat nursing action, reflection, and evaluation.The important factors in this process model is dialogue among the practicing nurses and the researchers and pattern recognition regarding their own pattern., the pattern of nursing care, pattern of relation with clients, etc. Through pattern recognition, nurses' practical wisdom is facilitated and the quality of nursing care is enhanced systematically.