Japanese political advisers and industrial technicians in Modern China

日本在近代中国的政治顾问和工业技术人员

• 批准号: 14310172
• 负责人: SODA Saburo
• 金额: $ 7.62万
• 依托单位: HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14310172/
• 关键词: Modern Sino-Japanese relations; Japanese political advisers; Japanese industrial technicians; Constitutionalism; Unokichi Hattori; Nagao Ariga; 政治顧問; 産業技術者; 日中政治関係; 産業発展; 日本人政治顧問・産業技術者; 清国傭聘本邦人名表; 支那傭聘本邦人人名表

Studies into modern Sino-Japanese relations have so far focused too simply on the relationship between the countries. For this reason many of the possibilities and choices relating to Sino-Japanese relations have been neglected. The new trend in recent years for research relating to modern Sino-Japanese relations is to focus not simply on the animosity and rivalry, which was traditionally the focus, but also to make clear the existence of ‘cooperation', ‘mutual dependence', and ‘co-existence'.Since the end of the Qing dynasty, many Japanese have been employed in Modern China in the fields of central and regional military organizations, administrative bodies, educational bodies, and industrial organizations. etc. These Japanese exerted a significant influence on Chinese politics and economics. However, except for a small number of famous figures, the backgrounds and their activities at the places where they worked have not been revealed. The first objective of this study was to dig out and bring together personal data on these Japanese political advisers and industrial technicians. The second objective was to extract from among these figures thought to have played important roles in modern Sino-Japanese relations and conduct a case study focusing thereon.Cases of Japanese employed in China were made clear during the Meiji and Taisho eras, but these were individual cases and in terms of quantitative data collection they are extremely inadequate. For this reason, in this study quantitative data collection relating to Japanese employed in China was conducted in order to contribute to the development henceforth of research into the history of modern Sino-Japanese relations. Also, case studies on Unokichi Hattori and Nagao Ariga were conducted and the many possibilities hidden in the phases of modern Sino-Japanese relations were pointed out.

到目前为止，对现代中日关系的研究过于简单地关注两国之间的关系。因此，有关中日关系的许多可能性和选择都被忽视了。近年来，现代中日关系研究的新趋势是，不再简单地关注传统上的敌意和竞争，而是明确存在“合作”、“相互依存”和“共存”的问题。自清末以来，许多日本人在中央和地方军事组织、行政机构、教育机构和行业组织中受雇于现代中国。这些日本人对中国的政治和经济产生了重大影响。然而，除了少数著名人物外，他们在工作地点的背景和活动一直没有透露。这项研究的第一个目标是挖掘和收集这些日本政治顾问和工业技术人员的个人数据。第二个目的是从这些被认为对近代中日关系起到重要作用的人物中提炼出并进行个案研究。关于中国受雇于日本人的案例，在明治和大正时代就已经清楚了，但这些都是个案，在定量数据收集方面是非常不足的。为此，本研究对中国所雇用的日本人进行了定量的数据收集，以期为今后中日关系近代史研究的发展做出贡献。此外，还对服部宇野一和长尾阿里贺进行了个案研究，指出了现代中日关系各个阶段所隐藏的多种可能性。

项目成果

Symbols in the Chinese Communist Base Areas during the Anti-Japanese War and Civil War Period : The National Flag and Portraits of Leaders

抗日战争和内战时期中共根据地的标志：国旗和领导人肖像

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Aziya Kenkyu (Asians Studies) Vol.50, No.3
• 作者: 貴志 俊彦;井上 治;赤坂 賢;安藤 保(共著);Takashi Maruta
• 通讯作者: Takashi Maruta

The Petition Movement asking for the Immediate Convocation of National Assembly in China early in the 20^<th> Century (1)

20世纪初中国要求立即召开国民大会的请愿运动（一）

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Bulletin of the Faculty of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University. I, Studies in area culture Vol.30
• 作者: AKUTSU Shozo;ISHIKAWA Yoshihiro;I.Ooga;Masaaki Kusunose
• 通讯作者: Masaaki Kusunose

抗日戦争期・内戦期における中国共産党根拠地の象徴-国旗と指導者像-

抗日战争和内战时期中国共产党据点的象征-国旗及领导人雕像-

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: アジア研究 第50巻第3号
• 作者: 丸田孝志

A Regional phase of Civilization in Japan : as an example of cropped head in Izumo county

日本文明的区域阶段：以出云县的短头为例

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: A community and Culture in Modern ages
• 作者: Makoto Katsube

中華民国後半期(1928-1949)政治史綜述

全面记述民国后半程政治史（1928-1949）

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 地域文化研究 第30巻
• 作者: 水羽信男