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Building Construction and Information System for Housing Improvement by Residents, and Applying to Existent Houses

居民住房改善的建筑施工和信息系统及其在现有住房中的应用

基本信息

批准号：
14350330
负责人：
OHNO Takashi
金额：
$ 5.5万
依托单位：
Tokyo Polytechnic University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1)DIY experiment : We found that after the design and the work of the construction models which would be probably carried out from now on as housing improvement work by residents (DIY), it was important to diminish erection tolerance, and therefore to mark the accurate line on the floor or the wall in the preparation stage. Based on these facts and others, we present easy construction image for DIY in the future.2)Information donation : We grasped the useful information or the short information for DIY results of the following 4 and others. Now, we continuously try to make the necessary information to cope with them and to donate it at our website on Internet.3)Investigations of overseas home improvement stores (HIS) : After we visited many advanced HIS in Europe, America and Oceania, and compared them with Japanese HIS, we found that advancement and popularization of DIY are due to not only active approach to DIY but also deep mistrust against professional workers or contractors.4)Investigation of existent Website : Through investigations into supporting information for DIY in contents at websites of local governments and HIS in Japan, we confirmed that information donated by the former was very poor compared to the latter, and it is necessary for local governments to exchange information with HIS.5)Questionnaire investigation : Through questionnaire investigations, were mainly carried out by the committee established under Japanese DIY Association, as one of grant scheme of the Japan Keirin Association, for guests at HIS and others and for HIS that promote DIY, we got the detailed data about the present situation about DIY.

1)DIY实验：我们发现，在今后可能作为居民改造房屋（DIY）进行的建筑模型设计和工作后，减少安装公差非常重要，因此在准备阶段要在地板或墙壁上标记准确的线条。在此基础上，我们提出了未来DIY的简易施工形象。2)信息捐赠：我们掌握了以下4人DIY结果的有用信息或短信息。现在，我们不断尝试制作必要的信息来应对他们，并将其捐赠到我们的网站上。3)海外家装店（HIS）的调查：我们参观了欧洲，美洲和大洋洲的许多先进的HIS，并将其与日本的HIS进行比较，我们发现DIY的进步和普及不仅源于对DIY的积极态度，还源于对专业工人或承包商的深刻不信任。4)对现有网站的调查：通过对日本地方政府网站和HIS网站内容中DIY的支持信息的调查，我们确认前者所捐赠的信息相比后者非常贫乏，地方政府有必要与HIS交换信息。通过问卷调查，主要是由日本DIY协会下属的委员会，作为日本Keirin协会的资助计划之一，对HIS的客人和其他推广DIY的HIS进行调查，我们得到了关于DIY现状的详细数据。