Coping with Corona (CoCo): Understanding individual differences in well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic

应对电晕 (CoCo)：了解 COVID-19 大流行期间幸福感的个体差异

• 批准号: 458597616
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Mitja Back
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für Psychologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/458597616?language=en
• 关键词: Coping; Corona; CoCo; Understanding; individual

The COVID-19 pandemic not only poses major threats to people’s physical health but also to their psychological well-being. To manage the pandemic, governments around the world have mandated policies that restrict people’s daily activities and limit social contact with others. Importantly, individuals differ in how they cope with these social challenges. The Coping with Corona (CoCo) Project aims to predict (build up theoretically derived and data-driven prediction models) and understand (unpack mediating situation selection, interpersonal perception, and emotional co-regulation processes) individual differences in well-being during the pandemic. These goals will be pursued by a comprehensive mega-analysis of existing data and large-scale international smartphone-based assessments (including experience sampling of everyday feelings and thoughts, mobile sensing of everyday social behaviors and contexts, and personalized feedback). The CoCo team integrates interdisciplinary expertise of leading researchers in the fields of personality, relationship, developmental, network, and behavioral data science. This project will generate insights of empirical, theoretical and practical importance. Specifically, results provide a rich description of how different people cope with pandemics, and novel insights on person-environment transactions that explain these differences. This will constitute a sorely needed step towards the large-scale availability of personalized tools to foster psychological resilience in individuals, groups, and societies in the wake of pandemics.

新冠肺炎疫情不仅对人们的身体健康构成重大威胁，也对人们的心理健康构成重大威胁。为了控制疫情，世界各国政府都制定了限制人们日常活动和限制与他人社会接触的政策。重要的是，每个人应对这些社会挑战的方式各不相同。应对日冕(COCO)项目旨在预测(建立理论推导的和数据驱动的预测模型)和了解(拆解调解情况选择、人际感知和情绪共同调节过程)大流行期间幸福感的个体差异。这些目标将通过对现有数据的全面巨型分析和基于智能手机的大规模国际评估(包括日常感受和想法的体验采样、日常社交行为和背景的移动感知以及个性化反馈)来实现。COCO团队整合了人格、关系、发展、网络和行为数据科学领域的领先研究人员的跨学科专业知识。该项目将产生具有经验、理论和实践重要性的见解。具体地说，这些结果丰富地描述了不同的人如何应对流行病，并对解释这些差异的人-环境交易提供了新的见解。这将是朝着大规模提供个性化工具的方向迈出的迫切需要的一步，以培养大流行后个人、群体和社会的心理韧性。