Establishment of the Creative Education and Technical Developments for Environment

环境创意教育和技术开发的建立

• 批准号: 11695066
• 负责人: MATSURA Shuuhei
• 金额: $ 3.33万
• 依托单位: Miyakonojo National Coljege ofTecnology
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11695066/
• 关键词: Mongolia; the solar battery power stations; detection and application for the rare-earth; chemical and microbiological analysis; the removal of the impurities by thr RO membrane; モンゴル; 有効な太陽エネルギーの利用法; 付加価値の高い稀土類分布調査及び応用; 井戸、河川、湧水等の水質の調査; 逆浸透膜法による

The summaries of research results were shown in the following, (1) Investigation of solar energy resources, (2) The analyzes and applications on rare earth elements in the soil of Mongolia, (3) The chemical and microbiological characters of water in the central area, the northern and mine area, the eastern step area, and the western "govi" area of Mongolia, and (4)The purification of well water at rural area in Mongolia by the low pressure reverse osmosis process.(1) The paclties of power generation for the solar energy irradiation at Mongoha were calculated on the bases of the solar irradiation density measured for two years from 1999 to 2001 at MNoT in Miyakonojo city and the data measured in Mongolia and it was showed that the establishments of the solar battery power stations were effective. For the measurement of the solar iiradiation density the measuring systems to be able to computerprocess were constructed, and now the preliminary measurements are performed at MUST in Mongolia … More . We have plans to perform the measurement hereafter using these systems.(2) The purpose of the this research to detect and application for the rare earth element as available inorganic materialsabout the soil of Mongolia. The soil of about 30 types was analyzed by the F-luoro X ray apparatus and XRD. The results ofthis analysis were clear that the rare earth element (Y) and alkali earth element(Sr, Ca)were detected from few samples.(3) The chemical and microbiological characters of water in the central area the northern and mine area the eastern step area, and the westen "govi" area of Mongolia. The chemical and microbiological analysis of wells, springs, and river water have been carried on, in the central area, the northern and mine area, the eastern and step area, and the western "govi" area of Mongolia, from 1999 to 2001. The type of water in the central and the western areas were classified to the group of Ca(HC03)2. The type of water in the northern and the eastern areas were diffierent group from that. At thirty six percent of wells and spring, Coliform were detected.(4) On basis of the research (3), simulation water of well in Mongolian rural area were prepared, and the removal of the imparities by the RO membrane method was examined. As the results, the rejection factors of Ca2^<2+>, Mg^<2+>, Na^+ and K^+ were over 99% and the rejection factors of SO_4^<2->, Cl^- and NO_3 were 95% when concentration of these ions was about 100ppm Less

研究结果总结如下：（1）太阳能资源调查;（2）蒙古国土壤中稀土元素的分析与应用;（3）蒙古国中部地区、北方和矿区、东部阶梯地区、西部“戈壁”地区水的化学和微生物特征;（4）蒙古国农村井水的低压反渗透净化。(1)根据1999 ~ 2001年宫古之城MNoT的太阳辐射密度实测值和蒙古国的实测数据，计算了Mongoha的太阳能辐射发电量，表明建立太阳能电池发电站是有效的。为了测量太阳辐射密度，建立了能够进行计算机处理的测量系统，目前在蒙古的MUST进行了初步测量 ...更多信息 .我们计划在以后使用这些系统进行测量。(2)本研究的目的是对蒙古国土壤中稀土元素作为有效无机物进行检测和应用。用X射线荧光仪和X射线衍射仪对30余种土壤进行了分析。分析结果表明，在少量样品中检出了稀土元素（Y）和碱土元素（Sr、Ca）。(3)蒙古国中部地区、北方和矿区、东部台阶地区和西部“戈维”地区的水化学和微生物特征。1999年至2001年，在蒙古国中部地区、北方和矿区、东部和阶梯地区以及西部“戈维”地区对威尔斯、泉水和河水进行了化学和微生物分析。中部和西部地区的水类型被归类为Ca（HCO 3）2组。北方和东部地区的水类型与之不同。在36%的威尔斯井和泉水中检测到大肠菌群。(4)在研究（3）的基础上，制备了蒙古族农村井水模拟水，考察了反渗透膜法去除水中杂质的效果。实验结果表明，当Ca ~（2+）、Mg ~（2+）、Na ~（2+）、K ~（2+）浓度在100 ppm以下时，截留率均在99%以上，对SO_4 ~（2+<2->）、Cl ~（2+）、NO_3 ~（2-）的截留率均在95%以下

项目成果

松浦修平, 平原洋和, 田本睦雄, 濱田英介, 森茂龍一, D.Badarch, P.MUNKHBAATAR, I.SUKHBAATAR, L.ERDENENTUYA: "モンゴルの水(モンゴル語版)"モンゴル国立科学技術大学. 155 (2002)

Shuhei Matsuura、Hirokazu Hirahara、Mutsuo Tamoto、Eisuke Hamada、Ryuichi Morishige、D.Badarch、P.MUNKHBAATAR、I.SUKHBAATAR、L.ERDENENTUYA：“蒙古之水（蒙古语版）”蒙古国立科技大学 155（ 2002）

濱田英介, 下津義博, 田本睦雄, 松山哲男, 平原洋和, P.MUNKHBAATAR, I.SUKHBAATAR, L.ERDENENTUYA: "モンゴル国中央・北部鉱山地域、東部ステップ地域、西部半砂漠地域の水質と細菌学的・水文化学的特徴"モンゴルにおける自然環境に関するシンポジウム. 49-135 (2002)

Eisuke Hamada、Yoshihiro Shimotsu、Mutsuo Tamoto、Tetsuo Matsuyama、Hirokazu Hirahara、P.MUNKHBAATAR、I.SUKHBAATAR、L.ERDENENTUYA：“中部和北部矿区、东部草原地区和西部半荒漠地区的水质和细菌蒙古科学与水文文化特征》蒙古自然环境研讨会.49-135（2002）

白浜正尋: "モンゴルの太陽エネルギー利用の研究"都城工業高等専門学校研究報告. 34号. 23-33 (1999)

白滨正博：“蒙古太阳能利用研究”都城国立技术大学研究报告第34. 23-33号（1999年）。

田本睦雄, 平原洋和, 濱田英介, P.MUNKHBAATAR: "低圧逆浸透膜法によるモンゴル辺地の井戸水、湧水および河川水浄化システムの検討"モンゴルにおける自然環境に関するシンポジウム. 49-135 (2002)

Mutsuo Tamoto、Hirokazu Hirahara、Eisuke Hamada、P.MUNKHBAATAR：“利用低压反渗透膜法对蒙古偏远地区的井水、泉水和河水净化系统进行研究”蒙古自然环境研讨会 49。 -135 (2002)

Tsurugida Kanji, Shirahama Masahiro, Nakahara Sukenori, G.Bekhbat, Z.Tsernddorj: "Investigation of solar energy ; resources"Proceedings of the Symposium on the Natural Environment in Mongoliar. 49-55 (2002)

Tsurugida Kanji、Shirahama Masahiro、Nakahara Sukenori、G.Bekhbat、Z.Tsernddorj：“太阳能调查；资源”蒙古语自然环境研讨会论文集。