ROOT OF ANCIENT FILL-CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUE IN JAPAN AND ITS CHANGE〜FROM DU-TUN TOMBE IN JIANGNAN, CHINA TO YOSHINOGARI BURIAL MOUND〜

日本古代填筑技术的根源及其变迁〜从中国江南都屯墓到吉野里古坟〜

• 批准号: 12450194
• 负责人: ONITSUKA Katsutada
• 金额: $ 6.14万
• 依托单位: Saga University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12450194/
• 关键词: Tu-Dun Tomb; Yoshinogari Burial Mound; Hanchiku (ancient fill-construction method); Compaction; Fill Embankment; Kidan (base ground); Yellow Soil; Time Effect (Aging Effect); 締め固め; 時間効果; 締固の度; N値

The Yoshinogari burial mound (Funkyuu tomb) is a firstly compacted soil structures using a Hanchiku (ancient fill-construction method) technique in nearly B.C.50. What is the root of the Yoshinogari burial mound and its ancient fill- construction technique? The authors focused on the Du-Tun (burial mound) tombs in the south area of Chanjiang Rivet in China, which were constructed in nearly B.C.1100 to B.C.400 and which were considered as the direct root of these mound and technique. We firstly conducted geotechnical field tests on some Du-Tun (burial mound) tombs and laboratory tests for the mound soils.There are two kinds of Du-Tun (burial mound) tombs for nobility and common people. The tombs of nobility is greater in size and Hantiku technique is used in this construction. Some lands of soils were compacted in layer in order to have some needs function such as strength, drain, waterproofing and etc. Some similarities between the Du-Tun tombs and the Yoshinogari burial mound are found from these investigations.It is considered that before the establishment of Rakurogun (Japanese name, B.C.108) in Korea , there is no burial mound such as the Du-Tun tombs in this area. And it is said that in South Korea any burial mounds older than the Yoshinogari burial mound haven't been discovered yet.From above investigations and considerations, it can say that the Du-Tun tombs' construction technique, namely the ancient Hanchiku, technique propagated from China through the sea to North Kyusyu, not through the Korean Peninsula.

Yoshinogari埋葬土墩（Funkyuu墓）是一种使用Hanchiku（古老的填充构造方法）技术的首先压实的土壤结构。 Yoshinogari埋葬丘及其古老的填充建筑技术的根源是什么？作者专注于中国尚江铆钉南部地区的杜敦（埋葬土墩）坟墓，该墓是在近公元前至1100年至卑诗省400年建造的，被认为是这些土墩和技术的直接根源。我们首先在一些du-tun（埋葬土墩）坟墓和实验室测试的土壤中进行了岩土技术测试，其中有两种du-tun（埋葬土墩）墓葬，用于贵族和普通人。贵族的坟墓的规模更大，并且在这种结构中使用了hantiku技术。从这些调查中发现，一些土壤的一些土地被层层压实，以便具有某些需求功能，例如强度，排水，防水等。从这些调查中可以发现，在建立rakurogun（日本的名字，B.C.108）中，没有burial burial-burial-burial-burial-burial-burial cun tombs tombs tombs tombs tombs，从这些研究中发现了一些相似之处。据说，在韩国，尚未发现比吉尼加里埋葬土丘大的埋葬堆。