An Investigation of the Turfan Documents and the related Materials

吐鲁番文献及相关资料考证

• 批准号: 12571029
• 负责人: ARAKAWA Masaharu
• 金额: $ 3.97万
• 依托单位: Osaka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12571029/
• 关键词: Turfan documents; the painted silk cover of coffin; codicology; Astana and Qara-khoja cemetery; トゥルファン文書; 伏義女〓図; アスターナ古墳群; 高昌国; 唐西州; トゥルファン; 出土文書

As the result of excavations carried out between 1959 and 1975, over ten thousand fragments of documents in Chinese have come to light in the grave complexes of Astana and Qara-khoja. However, since the report formal in spite of the importance as the data is not released, it cannot be said that these are used effectively until now. Since the document was secondarily used for a dead person's shoes, a hat, etc. and was buried rather than anything, it becomes indispensable information from a grave room in what state it excavated, but the detailed record for the document does not exist, and so it has the defect which can be referred to as fatal as excavation data. This investigation is for compensating such a defect, and succeeded in restoring the state at the time of an excavation about the document which were excavated from some important tombs. It can be said that it was ready in the preparation which uses the Turfan documents completely from now on.On the other hand, by this investigation, many data non-opened to the public could be investigated also about the painted silk cover of coffin, and there was discovery which reverses an old established theory greatly.

在1959年至1975年期间进行的发掘工作中，在阿斯塔纳和卡拉-霍贾的墓地中发现了一万多份中文文献。然而，由于报告正式尽管重要的数据没有公布，它不能说，这些有效地使用到现在。由于这份文件是作为死者的鞋、帽等的第二用途，而不是作为任何东西被埋葬的，因此它成为从坟墓中挖掘出的房间的状态中不可或缺的信息，但对这份文件的详细记录并不存在，因此它具有作为挖掘数据可以被称为致命的缺陷。这次调查是为了弥补这一缺陷，并成功地恢复了当时的状态，有关文件从一些重要的墓葬出土。另一方面，通过这次调查，许多未公开的资料也可以被调查出来，有了一个大大颠覆旧的理论的发现。

项目成果

Machida, Takayoshi: "A priest's economic activity in Kaochang Kingdom, essays in celebration of Dr. Noguchi's 70th birthday"Kyuko shoin. 47-71 (2002)

町田隆吉：《高昌国僧侣的经济活动，庆祝野口博士七十岁生日的文章》《急子书院》。

荒川 正晴: "近年の日本におけるトゥルファン研究"中央アジア研究. 6. 41-89 (2002)

荒川正治：《日本近代吐鲁番研究》中亚研究。6. 41-89 (2002)。

Arakawa, Masaharu: "Passports to the Other World -- Transformations of Religious Beliefs among Chinese in Turfan (4c.-8c.)"Turfan Revisited -The First Century of Research into the Arts and Culture of the Silk Road, Berlin. (under printing). (2003)

荒川正治：“通往另一个世界的护照——吐鲁番中国人宗教信仰的转变（4c.-8c.）”《重访吐鲁番——丝绸之路艺术与文化研究的第一个世纪》，柏林。

関尾 史郎: "高昌国上奏文書管窺"日中律令制の諸相(東方書店). 407-428 (2002)

关尾四郎：《高仓国记录集》中日律令制度面貌（东方书店）407-428（2002）。

関尾 史郎: "敦煌への道"新潟日報事業社. 70 (2002)

关尾四郎：《敦煌之路》新泻日丰商事株式会社70（2002）