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Comprehensive Research on the relation between the Modernization of Agriculture and Rural Community and the Development of Traditional Rural Handicraft in Vietnam

越南农业农村现代化与农村传统手工业发展关系综合研究

基本信息

批准号：
12572032
负责人：
TSUJI Masao
金额：
$ 9.41万
依托单位：
Kyushu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This project aims to clarify the modern mechanism of rural economy with rural traditional handicrafts and also grasp the relation between the development of rural traditional handicrafts and the modernization of agriculture and rural societies in Vietnamese villages.Through researching the purposes mentioned above, the following points has been made clear.1.The patterns of farm-households with the rural traditional handicrafts and agriculture are divided four. (1)Full-time Pattern engaged in rural traditional handicraft,(2)Part-time I Pattern engaged in handicraft mainly, (3)Part-time II pattern engaged in agriculture, (4)Full-time Pattern engaged in Agriculture.2.The features and functions of rural traditional handicrafts in Vietnamese village.1) To absorb the potential unemployed excluded by the modernization of agriculture.2) To have the functions of rural work-sharing between the rural traditional handicrafts and Agriculture.3.The characters of the modernization of agriculture.1) To occur the disparity of agricultural productivity and income.2) To have the functions more still to separate farmer's classes.4. Occurring environmental pollutions.1) Water pollution with rural traditional copper craft.2) Soil deterioration with the modernization of agriculture.

本课题旨在通过对越南农村传统手工业的研究，阐明越南农村传统手工业发展与农村经济现代化的机制，把握越南农村传统手工业发展与农业现代化和农村社会现代化的关系。（1）从事农村传统手工业的全日制模式，（2）以手工业为主的兼业Ⅰ型模式，（3）从事农业的兼业Ⅱ型模式，（4）从事农业的全职模式。2.越南农村传统手工业的特点和功能。1）吸收被农业现代化排除在外的潜在失业者。2）具有农村工作的功能-三、农业现代化的特征：1）出现农业生产力和收入的差距; 2）更具有分化农民阶层的功能; 3）农业现代化的特征：1）农业生产力和收入的差距; 4）农业现代化的特征：1）农业生产力和收入的差距; 5）农业现代化的特征：1）农业生产力和收入的差距;主要表现在：1）农村传统铜器工艺造成的水体污染; 2）农业现代化带来的土壤退化。