Study on Effective use of daylight and Amenity of indoor luminous environment

日光有效利用与室内光环境舒适性研究

• 批准号: 13480025
• 负责人: KUNISHIMA Michiko
• 金额: $ 7.23万
• 依托单位: Kyoto Women's Junior College
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13480025/
• 关键词: indoor space with daylight; race curtain; window cover material; the young; elderly; side lighting; adaptation time; adaptation brightness; 行為のしやすさ; 人工照明不必要照度; 光量感; 順応; 在室感; 簾; 昼光量; 人工照明必要照度; 光の方向性; 室内雰囲気; 昼光; 採光; 人工照明; 照度; 輝度; 色温度

It experimented on the laboratory again aiming to use the daylight as natural energy effectively in the house, and to obtain basic material to create a comfortable optical environment. How the influence of the indoor daylight space evaluation by the realities measurement investigation and the side lighting in the questionnaire survey and the house, the window decorations, and the window cover materials influenced an optical, environmental evaluation and the sensitivity in the room. As a result, the following were clarified. The young man is in the private room and the middle age and elderly are in the living room in daytime and these men lives without putting on the artificial lighting even if it is not bright. The lower floor resident in the apartment house have a lot of dissatisfaction in the lighting and are the worries about the glance from outdoor. Going out of eaves, the areas of a window have less relation with the neighboring house in the indoor luminance. The sensitivity in the room is the most related to the transmittance of the lace curtain, and the degree of consideration to sensitivity in the room relates, too. It can be said that the amount of the change of the young of the evaluation value according to the decrease in the luminance is larger than that of the senior citizen, and the way according to the decrease in the luminance to feel the amount of light is also more sensitive in the quantities of light feeling evaluation experiment of the indoor daylight space. Moreover, it was clarified that the adaptation luminance of the lighting room and the adaptation time in the daylight room influenced a necessary or unnecessary judgment of the artificial lighting.

它再次在实验室进行实验，旨在有效地利用室内的自然能源日光，并获得创造舒适光学环境的基础材料。通过实际测量调查和问卷调查中的侧光对室内采光空间评价的影响，以及房屋、窗户装饰和窗户覆盖材料对室内光学、环境评价和敏感性的影响。因此，澄清了以下问题。白天，年轻人在私人房间里，中年人和老年人在客厅里，即使不亮，这些人也不开人工照明。公寓楼的低层居民对照明有很多不满，担心室外的视线。出屋檐后，窗面积与相邻房屋的室内亮度关系不大。室内的敏感度与蕾丝窗帘的透光率关系最大，对室内敏感度的考虑程度也有关系。可以说，与老年人相比，年轻人的评价值的根据亮度的降低的变化量更大，并且在室内日光空间的光感觉评价实验中，根据亮度的降低来感觉光量的方式也更敏感。此外，澄清了照明室的适应亮度和日光室中的适应时间影响人工照明的必要或不必要的判断。

项目成果

Michiko KUNISHIMA: "Optical environment in daytime and psychological evaluation"Luxpacifica 2002. 4. (2002)

国岛美智子：“白天的光学环境与心理评估”Luxpacifica 2002. 4. (2002)

実態調査からみた昼間の室内光環境と心理評価

实地调查的白天室内光环境与心理评估

• 发表时间: 2002
• 期刊: 日本建築学会近畿支部研究報告集-環境系- 42
• 作者: 真鍋理沙;宮本雅子;国嶋道子;国島道子;山手美緒
• 通讯作者: 山手美緒

Michiko KUNISHIMA: "THE NATURAL LIGHTING IN LIVING ROOMS"Daylight and sustainable buildings in tropical climates. 1. (2001)

Michiko KUNISHIMA：“客厅的自然采光”热带气候下的日光和可持续建筑。

Masako MIYAMOTO: "LIGHTING IN A LIVING ROOM IN THE DAYTIME -MEASUREMENT OF ACTUAL CONDITIONS -"Daylight and sustainable buildings in tropical climates. 1. (2001)

宫本雅子：“白天客厅的照明 - 实际条件的测量 -”热带气候下的日光和可持续建筑。

順応照度・順応時間が昼光空間の評価に及ぼす影響

适应照度和适应时间对日光空间评价的影响

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 日本建築学会近畿支部研究報告集-環境系- 44
• 作者: 真鍋理沙