Promoting "All-round Sport Clubs" and Local Problem : Lessons from Sporting Legacy of Nagano Olympics.

促进“全能体育俱乐部”和当地问题：长野奥运会体育遗产的教训。

• 批准号: 15500410
• 负责人: KAI Taketo
• 金额: $ 1.47万
• 依托单位: Nara Women's University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15500410/
• 关键词: Club Activity; All-round Sport clubs; Sport Legacy; Nagano Olympics; Skiing; 運動活動部

It has been a common practice in Japan, for schools to promote junior athletes, sport players, and sport fans at their sport clubs. Japanese government seeks to promote and establish "All-round Sports Clubs" that transcend generations and allow people of different ages to participate in sports according to their interests. The clubs are to be established out side of schools as community-centred sport. It is necessary to keep good connections between school teachers and coaches who live in local community in order to establish "new" sport clubs.For the purpose of this research 1) I review studies of legacy of "mega-sport events" which are large-scale, planned occurrences of limited duration, 2) I focus on the Promoting system of junior skiers which is a sporting legacy of Nagano Olympics, and 3) in order to compare with it, I focus on local sport club in Hinoemata Village in Fukushinma prefecture far from Nagano.The result of this research, local problem which seems to be common between who live in a community is constructed by some people. There is much problem of daily lives of people who live in the local area under the local problem. It is necessary to take into consideration daily lives of local people, if we would like to promote or establish "All-round Sport clubs" in Japan.

在日本，学校在他们的体育俱乐部里推广青少年运动员、体育运动员和体育迷是一种普遍的做法。日本政府试图推动和建立跨越世代的“全能体育俱乐部”，让不同年龄的人根据自己的兴趣参与体育运动。这些俱乐部将在校外建立，作为以社区为中心的运动。为了建立“新的”体育俱乐部，有必要在学校教师和居住在当地社区的教练之间保持良好的联系。为了本研究的目的，1)我回顾了关于“大型体育赛事”遗产的研究，这些赛事是大规模的，计划的，持续时间有限的事件，2)我关注青少年滑雪运动员的促进系统，这是长野奥运会的体育遗产，3)为了与之比较，我关注了远离长野的福岛县Hinoemata村的当地体育俱乐部。这项研究的结果是，居住在一个社区的人之间似乎普遍存在的地方问题是由一些人构建的。在当地问题的影响下，生活在当地的人们的日常生活存在很多问题。如果我们想在日本推广或建立“全能体育俱乐部”，就必须考虑到当地人民的日常生活。