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A General Study on the Relationship between the Change and Reconstruction of the Sacred Place and Tourism

圣地变迁与旅游重建关系综述

基本信息

批准号：
15520057
负责人：
YAMANAKA Hiroshi
金额：
$ 1.92万
依托单位：
University of Tsukuba
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

In this study the changing aspects of the various sacred places have been analyzed in relation to modern day's tourism. Tourism is considered to be one of the most powerful factors for the change. It has been taken for granted that a sacred place, like Jerusalem or Mecca isn't susceptible to the change caused by outside factors. However, it seems that the development of modern transportation and great technological innovation of communication have affected the nature of those sacred places. In particular, tourism industries have deeply influenced over them. Lots of people visit Saint Peter's Square in Rome not as devout Roman Catholics but as secular tourists. Along with growing popularity of sacred places, some tourist agencies have tried to make them more attractive for secular tourists.We have researched the area of Sotome, Hirado, islands of Goto in Nagasaki Prefecture in order to examined how tourism activity have influenced over a sacred place related to Kirisitan (an old name of Japanese Christian). In those areas there are a lot of beautiful small churches based on their firm faith derived from their ancestors who were severely persecuted in the Edo era. Those churches have been sacred places for them. Recently the number of those tourists who want to see them is gradually growing. At the same time there is a growing tendency among some people loving their beauty of those architectures in Nagasaki city to be listed as the World Heritage. Because of the declining number of tourist visiting there, the tourist division of local government and tourist agencies became aware of importance of Kirisitan heritage as a tourist resource and began to try to do publicity on their sacred places like a church building to tourists. However, as the number of tourists visiting those places is increasing, tension between local Christians and inbound tourists is taking places in some areas. We should keep eye on how tourism changes their sacred places.

在这项研究中，各种圣地的变化方面进行了分析与现代旅游业的关系。旅游业被认为是促成这一变化的最有力因素之一。人们想当然地认为，像耶路撒冷或麦加这样的圣地不容易受到外界因素的影响。但是，似乎现代交通的发展和通信的巨大技术革新已经影响了那些圣地的性质。特别是旅游业对他们的影响更是深刻。很多人参观罗马的圣彼得广场，不是作为虔诚的罗马天主教徒，而是作为世俗的游客。沿着圣地的日益普及，一些旅行社也在努力提高圣地对世俗游客的吸引力。我们以长崎县的总户、平户、后藤诸岛为研究对象，考察了旅游活动对与基督徒的旧名“雾滩”有关的圣地的影响。在这些地区有很多美丽的小教堂，这些教堂基于他们坚定的信仰，这些信仰来自他们在江户时代受到严重迫害的祖先。这些教堂对他们来说是神圣的地方。最近，想去看他们的游客人数逐渐增加。与此同时，在一些热爱长崎建筑之美的人中，有一种被列为世界遗产的趋势。由于游客数量的下降，当地政府和旅游机构的旅游部门意识到了基里斯坦遗产作为旅游资源的重要性，并开始尝试向游客宣传他们的圣地，如教堂建筑。然而，随着访问这些地方的游客人数不断增加，当地基督徒和入境游客之间的紧张关系在一些地区正在发生。我们应该关注旅游业如何改变他们的圣地。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（58）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

伊勢神宮の庶民性と式年遷宮

伊势神宫的共同人物和式年千宫

DOI：
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
四日市大学総合政策学部論集 5
影响因子：
0
作者：
山中弘;山中弘;松井圭介;木村勝彦;寺石悦章
通讯作者：
寺石悦章

Review and Issues in the Studies of Religious Sphere : A Case of the Kanamuara Shrine

宗教领域研究的回顾与问题：以金原神社为例

DOI：
发表时间：
期刊：
Historical Geography no.47
影响因子：
0
作者：
Yoshiyuki;Teraishi;山中弘;松井圭介;木村勝彦;笹尾典代;松井圭介;松井圭介;Keisuke Matsui;松井圭介;木村勝彦;Katsuhiko Kimura;木村勝彦;木村勝彦;松井圭介;Keisuke Matsui
通讯作者：
Keisuke Matsui

Looking for the origin of the sacred

寻找神圣的起源