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Vocabulary and Grammar of Old Konkani Proses recoreded in Braga Codices.

布拉加抄本中记录了古康卡尼散文的词汇和语法。

基本信息

批准号：
15520261
负责人：
KODAMA Nozomi
金额：
$ 1.73万
依托单位：
Kumamoto University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

"Pre-Portuguese Konkani Literature" presented by L.A.Rodriguez at International Goan Convention '88 in Toronto made the romanized manuscripts of Ramayana and Mahabharata in Konkani prose, archived in Braga, Portugal, widely known among Konkani researchers in Goa. Publications of the rivised versions transcribed in Devanagari followed and the accepted assumption is that the existence of these manuscripts presupposes Konkani written works as their original sources that probably antedates the Portuguese arrival in Goa in 1610. The original romanizations with diacritics, which will be more valuable for historical studies of Konkani and Indo-Aryan phonology, still remain inaccessible. The present study concentrates on the research of the two bundles of codices, Nos. 771 and 772 of the District Archive of Braga, with special reference to their orthographical and linguistic aspects, in view of the need of encoding and electronically archiving the texts. After the manuscripts were examined in Braga and the printouts of the microfilmed copies were obtained, the researcher is convinced that the manuscripts bundled as No. 771 are the originally handwritten texts in Goa, probably in the latter half of the sixteenth century, judging from the use of a consistent orthographical method similar to that of the contemporary Christian publications. Yet he failed to discover any linguistic or orthographical traits that suggests an older source of established written works. References to the contemporary Christian literaturein Japanese, such as Feique monogatari, would be more encouraging as regards the nature of the texts. Typing of the texts is in progress with a view to a multilingual corpus of related dialects.

1988年在多伦多举行的国际果阿会议上，罗德里格兹提出了“前葡萄牙康卡尼文学”，用康卡尼散文制作了罗摩衍那和摩诃婆罗多的罗马化手稿，保存在葡萄牙布拉加，在果阿的康卡尼研究者中广为人知。随后出版了德文那加里语的修订版，公认的假设是，这些手稿的存在预先假定康卡尼的书面作品是它们的原始来源，可能早于1610年葡萄牙人到达果阿。原始的带有变音符的罗马化，对于Konkani和印度雅利安音韵学的历史研究更有价值，仍然无法获得。本研究的重点是布拉加地区档案馆的第771号和第772号两捆抄本的研究，鉴于需要对文本进行编码和电子存档，特别涉及其正字法和语言方面。在布拉加对手稿进行了检查，并获得了缩微胶卷副本的打印件后，研究人员确信，编号为771的手稿是果阿的原始手写文本，可能是在16世纪下半叶，从使用与当代基督教出版物相似的一致的正字法来判断。然而，他没有发现任何语言学或正字法上的特征，表明已有的书面作品有更古老的来源。参考日本当代基督教文学，如《Feique monogatari》，就文本的性质而言，会更令人鼓舞。文本的打字工作正在进行中，目的是建立一个有关方言的多语种语料库。