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Statistical mechanics of quasi-equilibrium for gravitating system, universe, and quantum system-evolution and statistics of structures without additivity

引力系统、宇宙和量子系统的准平衡统计力学-无可加性结构的演化与统计

基本信息

批准号：
15540259
负责人：
MORIKAWA Masahiro
金额：
$ 1.47万
依托单位：
Ochanomizu university
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

I analyzed universal structure I passed through violent relaxation by approach to gravity system, and to appear. I proposed temperature - mass relations and limited part booby Al relations and got in particular a general density profile to be provided from the universality. In addition, I performed comparison with comparison with a polytrope solution and observation of surface brightness distribution of the Milky Way by deciphering an expression of the resting hydraulic pressure equilibrium that added non-isotropy of speed dispersion. I paid my attention to particularly pro-space dimension why the Zel'dovich approximation that it was wide in analysis of the structure that gravity made conventionally, and it was used, and came was effective, and a low dimension demonstrated in approximation precision rising.By approach to space, I analyzed enormous SDSS Milky Way data and found right statistical mechanics to describe this gravity system by calculating Boyd probability in particular. I a … More bolished arbitrary theory comparison by using an AIC index and concluded in particular superiority of Tsallis non-addition statistical mechanics. I compared this with an N body calculation.I sailed up space by approach 2 to space in the early days, and construction developed the space model that existing boson condensed Einstein as dark matter. According to this, the heavenly bodies of the space beginning are quasar owning accretion disk on a black hole and the circumference. In addition, I showed that this model did not have a side effect of transformation of a linear fluctuation unexpectedly either. In addition, I elucidated that there was structure of a logarithm period about a thing and the red shift that characteristic structure foretold by this model could become Milky Way size.By approach to macro-quantum system, I showed that quantum Zeno effect was impossible in the indirect measurement to the public. I clarified the impossible condition as a wave motion zone condition and made all cases of complete incomplete observation and argued in particular with connection with quantum Zeno effect. In addition, I introduced a physical model into quantum observation process itself. I proposed a hypothesis to regard a tear of voluntary symmetry in phase transition in particular as the basic mechanism and was based on it, and a quantum measurement process found a thing comprising four basic mechanisms. In other words it is entanglement, quantum correlative collapse, an appearance of a number of C order variable and the quantum correlation formation. Furthermore, it was partial, but led probability interpretation of boson. Less

我分析了宇宙结构，我通过暴力松弛的方法，通过重力系统，并出现。我提出了温度-质量关系和有限部分的booby Al关系，并特别从通用性中得到了一个一般的密度分布图。另外，我通过破译一个加入速度色散非各向同性的静息水压平衡表达式，与多色溶液对比，观察银河系的表面亮度分布。我特别关注了亲空间维度为什么泽尔多维奇近似它在分析重力结构时很广泛，它被使用了，而且很有效，低维度的近似精度在上升。通过对空间的分析，我分析了大量的SDSS银河系数据，并通过计算博伊德概率找到了正确的统计力学来描述这个引力系统。用AIC指标对任意理论进行了比较，特别得出了Tsallis非相加统计力学的优越性。我将其与N体计算进行了比较。在早期，我通过2号方法在太空中航行，并建立了一个空间模型，即现有的玻色子将爱因斯坦凝聚成暗物质。据此，空间开端的天体是类星体拥有吸积盘的黑洞及其周长。此外，我还证明了该模型也没有意外地出现线性波动变换的副作用。此外，我阐明了一个事物存在对数周期的结构，并且这个模型所预测的特征结构的红移可以达到银河系的大小。通过宏观量子系统的方法，向公众证明了量子芝诺效应在间接测量中是不可能的。我将不可能条件澄清为波动区条件，并列举了完全不完全观测的所有情况，特别是与量子芝诺效应的联系进行了论证。另外，我在量子观测过程本身引入了一个物理模型。我提出了一个假设，特别是把相变中自愿对称的撕裂作为基本机制，并以此为基础，一个量子测量过程发现了一个包含四个基本机制的东西。换句话说就是纠缠，量子相关坍缩，一些C阶变量的出现和量子相关的形成。此外，它是局部的，但导致了玻色子的概率解释。少

项目成果

期刊论文数量（48）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Complete resolution of the quantum Zeno paradox for outside observers

为外部观察者彻底解决量子芝诺悖论

DOI：
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
Physics Letters A 326
影响因子：
0
作者：
Hotta;M.;Morikawa;M.
通讯作者：
M.

Structure Formation through Cosmic Bose Einstein Condensation - Unified View of Dark Matter and Energy -

通过宇宙玻色爱因斯坦凝聚形成结构 - 暗物质和能量的统一视图 -

DOI：
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
Texas@Stanford proceedings, in Exploring the Universe - Contents and Structures of the Universe, La Thuile, Italy
影响因子：
0
作者：
Y.Igarash;M.Ishikake;K.Itoh;H.Sawanaka;H.So;Tadashi Kifune;K. Sumiyoshi;M.Masahiro
通讯作者：
M.Masahiro

M Hotta, M Morikawa: "Possibility of Quantum Zeno Effect for Distant Indirect Measurement"Physical Review A.. (発表予定)(未定). (2004)

M Hotta，M Morikawa：“量子芝诺效应用于远程间接测量的可能性”物理评论 A..（待出版）（待公布）（2004 年）。