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Statistical Mechanics of Self Gravitating Systems

Statistical Mechanics of Self Gravitating Systems
自引力系统的统计力学
批准号:
11640263
负责人:
MORIKAWA Masahiro
金额:
$1.28万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999 至 2001

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1. Saddle poit method for the self gravitating/systems. Analyzing the self interacting systems, I evaluated the partition function by using the saddle point method. The 1-dim. phase transition is of second order, and the 3-dim. phase transition is of first order.2. Tsallis/Renyi statistical mechanics and the CfA-II-South data. The non-additivity turnd out to be the essence of the self gravitationg systems. Generalizing Euler relation in Tsallis statistical mechanics, I obtained negative parameter q,. which reflects the instability of the self gravitating systems.3. The origin of the fractal structure (negative specific heat an the cosmic expansion). Self gravitating particles constrained on a circle is investigated seeking for the origin of fractal structure. The negative specific heat, which comes from the short-distance singularity of the force, turned out to be the origin for the non-Gaussian velocity distributions.4. Multi-fractal analysis of Las Campanas galaxy redshift deta. From the 2-dim. Las Campanas data ; I extracted thev3-dim. information and concluded that the fractal distribution of galaxies continue upto several 10Mpc.5. Time sequence analysis of Gamma-ray hurts. I investigated the origin of the power-law structure in the power spectrum of the burst profile. The origin turned out to be the special form of the shots and not the self-similar structures of the burts.6. Statistical mechanics of the stable distributions. I found that the Tsallis distribution is a good approximation of the stable distributions, and the mathematically divergent dispersions include relevant information of the scale dependence.
期刊论文(23)
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通讯作者:
Y.Sota, O.Iguchi, M.Morikawa, T.Tatekawa, K.Maeda: "Origin of scaling strcture and non-Gaussian velocity distribution in a self-gravitating ring model"Phys. Rev. E. 64. 056133 (2001)
Y.Sota、O.Iguchi、M.Morikawa、T.Tatekawa、K.Maeda:“自引力环模型中标度结构和非高斯速度分布的起源”Phys。
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通讯作者:
Iguchi, Kurokawa, Morikawa, Nakamichi, Sota, Tatckawa: "Statistical mechanics of self-gravitating system : Cluster expansion method"Physics Letters A. 260. 4-9 (1999)
Iguchi、Kurokawa、Morikawa、Nakamichi、Sota、Tatckawa:“自引力系统的统计力学:簇展开法”Physics Letters A. 260. 4-9 (1999)
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通讯作者:
Iguchi, Kurokawa, Morikawa, Nakamichi, Sota, Tatekawa: "Statistical mechanics of self-gravitating system : Cluster expansion method"Physics Letters A. 260. 4-9 (1999)
Iguchi、Kurokawa、Morikawa、Nakamichi、Sota、Tatekawa:“自引力系统的统计力学:簇展开法”Physics Letters A. 260. 4-9 (1999)
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19
    quantum condensation for astrophysics
    • 批准号:
      23540291
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.66万
    • 财政年份:
      2011
    • 负责人:
      MORIKAWA Masahiro
    • 依托单位:
    Phase transition in the universe-frontiers of astrophysics-
    • 批准号:
      18540256
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.44万
    • 财政年份:
      2006
    • 负责人:
      MORIKAWA Masahiro
    • 依托单位:
    Statistical mechanics of quasi-equilibrium for gravitating system, universe, and quantum system-evolution and statistics of structures without additivity
    • 批准号:
      15540259
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.47万
    • 财政年份:
      2003
    • 负责人:
      MORIKAWA Masahiro
    • 依托单位: