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Research on the construction of collection/conveyance system that aims at the recycling-based society

面向循环型社会的收集/输送系统建设研究

基本信息

批准号：
15560709
负责人：
KOIZUMI Akira
金额：
$ 1.47万
依托单位：
Tokyo Metropolitan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1 Area-wide Planning of Waste Management and the Efficiency of Waste Collection SystemThe purpose of this study was to consider the waste collection efficiency for the area-wide planning of waste treatment and disposal. On the municipal solid waste management, we analyzed the optimal scale on areal integration, considering the collection efficiency, and showed the most suitable combination of waste treatment scenarios at each of the integrated areas.2 Reverse Logistics of Electric Home Appliance Recycling and Its OptimizationThe purpose of this study was to optimize the planning of reverse logistics for the recycling system of electric household appliance. We proposed the genetic algorithms with linear programming (GALP) to solve the facility location problem and the transportation problem. Firstly, we considered the collection system as a network model. And we conducted a case study of Tokyo, it was revealed that the application of GALP was useful for the solution of the combinatorial optimization problem in the field of reverse logistics.3 Proposal for Establishing the Sludge Integrated Management System of Water and Sewage Works and the Feasibility StudyToward the establishment of the Recycling-based Society, we proposed a sludge integrated management system and researched on the efficient sludge treatment and disposal. What we have done is as follows: (1) a proposal of the integrated system for the sludge treatment and disposal of water and sewage works, and (2) an evaluation of the economic efficiency of the sludge integrated management system.

1 区域范围内废物管理规划和废物收集系统的效率本研究的目的是考虑区域范围内废物处理和处置规划的废物收集效率。在城市生活垃圾管理方面，我们分析了考虑收集效率的区域整合的最佳规模，并给出了各整合区域最合适的垃圾处理场景组合。2家电回收逆向物流及其优化本研究的目的是优化家电回收系统的逆向物流规划。我们提出了线性规划遗传算法（GALP）来解决设施选址问题和运输问题。首先，我们将收集系统视为网络模型。并且我们对东京都进行了案例研究，发现GALP的应用对于逆向物流领域的组合优化问题的解决是有益的。 3关于建立供水和污水处理厂污泥综合管理系统的建议及可行性研究针对建立循环型社会，我们提出了污泥综合管理系统，并对污泥的高效处理和处置进行了研究。我们所做的工作如下：（1）供水和污水处理厂污泥处理处置一体化系统的建议；（2）污泥综合管理系统的经济效益评估。