Plan and Practice to Maintenance of Irrigation Tanks Using Participatory Planning Method

我们研究了公众参与灌溉水箱维护的问题，为持续维护开辟了道路。研究的地区是香川县Mure-cho的宫下区。明确了以下几点：1)不知道水库改造工程实施的，对利用公共参与的灌溉水箱的维护也是被动的；2)项目推进委员会和女性团体分别做出了明智的使用灌溉水箱的决定。3)特别是在女性小组的研讨会上，阐明了从理解水平2(消除疑虑)到理解水平3(意见陈述)的过程。4)在推进研究的过程中，存在以下三个方面的问题：(1)约20%的受访者不知道哪个想法明智地使用，通过水库新闻发送明智利用信息的居民考虑形成问题。(2)研讨会失败，反对意见认为明智使用过程中存在问题，尽管做了以水库维护管理问题为主题的研讨会。(3)尽管水库新闻的传播已经渗透到当地民众中，但与工程竣工后的维护管理意图无关的问题变得清晰。5)审查上述(1)(2)(3)问题，对参与水库养护居民组织的兵库县、东原马地区和香川县高松市进行了水库养护控制性价值观问卷调查。据澄清，只要能够形成以区域财产为基础的环境考量，即使没有管理资本，也有可能控制维修。

We studied the public involvement in maintenance of irrigation tanks that to open the way in lasted maintenance. The areas for the research is the Miyakita district of Mure-cho in Kagawa Prefecture. We made clear following things.1)Those who doesn't know reservoir reorganization project is executed, was passive also to the irrigation tanks maintenance using public involvement.2)The project promotion committee and the female group made the wise uses of irrigation tanks to be abolished respectively. finally, both were joint and the final idea was made in the workshop.3)Especially, the process from understanding level 2(doubt cancellation) to understanding level 3(opinion statement) was clarified in the workshop of the female group.4)There was a problem in the following three points while advancing the research.(1)It was answered that the respondent of about 20 percent did not understand for which idea of the wise uses, and there was a problem in the resident's consideration formation though information on the wise uses was sent by the reservoir news.(2)The workshop failed by the dissenting opinion that there was a problem in the process of the wise uses though the workshop where the maintenance management problem of the reservoir had been assumed to be a theme was done.(3)Not relating to the maintenance management intention after the project had been completed became clear though the dissemination by the reservoir news had infiltrated the local populace.5)To examine a problem above-mentioned (1) (2) (3), the questionnaire of sense of values in the control of maintenance was executed in the Hyogo Prefecture east Harima region and Kagawa Prefecture Takamatsu City where the resident participation organizations in the reservoir maintenance. It was clarified that the control of maintenance was possible even if there was no management capital as long as environmental consideration based on a regional property was able to be formed.