Development of individualized caring clothes design system for mammary amputation person

本研究的目的是开发一个互动系统，可以考虑个人的身体状况，肤色，要求的功能，以及个人的其他要求，为因癌症而截肢的乳房截肢者设计护理服。本研究是针对女性在洗浴时用的包裹乳房的护衣进行的，该护衣为手术切除的乳房。我们进行了从使用者到佩戴者的听力研究和实验。要求即使洗澡时罩被弄湿也不粘在身上，在潮湿的情况下给人舒适的感觉，即使弄湿了也不透明，佩戴者不会有不协调感。此外，它还认识到乳房的脱落程度和个体的体型类型是必要的。此外，对于服装，它认识到他们的形状，支持乳房的脱落程度和个人的体型是必需的。因此，我们评估了布料在潮湿状态下的视觉和触觉。此外，我们还为个体制作了乳腺截肢人的人体模型。在触觉评价方面，我们研制了一种测量湿布摩擦力的装置，考察了感官值与物理性能之间的关系。利用湿布的含水率和粘着力，建立了湿布触觉的多元回归方程。我们在设计阶段就成功预测了衣服在潮湿时的穿着舒适度。在视觉评价方面，我们制作皮肤模型、创面模型和用布覆盖复戴状态，并通过感官评价试验检验比色值与感官值之间的关系。结果发现，当皮肤颜色和布料颜色的色差值大于等于8时，人们在穿着时会感到不舒服。此外，我们了解到，如果一个人在洗澡时戴上这种情况的盖子，那么在洗澡时伤口不会显示出来。在设计时，需要对符合个体皮肤的颜色和在潮湿条件下接近皮肤颜色的布料颜色进行变化。为了个性化图案制作，我们开发了一个可以改变乳房形状的三维人体模型。我们以一个没有身体残疾的人为标准制作乳房，这个系统可以改变乳房的大小和形状。通过本研究，使设计出适合个人肤色、伤口状况、体型、触觉良好的优质护理服成为可能。少

The purpose of this study is development of an interactive system which can consider personal body condition, color of skin, requested function, and other request of individuals, and design caring clothes for a mammary amputation persons by carcinoma. This study intended for the bath-time cover that wrapped up breast for the female which removed breast surgically as caring clothes. We carried out hearing research from the user and experiment to wear. They are required that it does not stick to body even if the bath-time cover get wet, they give comfort feeling in wet condition, operation marks are not transparent even if they get wet, and wearing person not feel incongruity sense. In addition, it recognized that it was degree of abscission of breast and corresponding to body shape type of individual was required. In addition, for the clothes, it recognized that they have the shape which supported degree of abscission of breast and personal body type is required. Therefore we evaluated … More visual and tactile sense of cloth in wet condition. Furthermore, We made human body model for mammary amputation person for individuals. For the tactile evaluation we developed a device which can be used to measure the friction force of wet cloth and examined relationship between sensory value and physical property. As a result the tactile of wet cloth was given by a multiple regression equation using moisture rate of cloth and the force in sticking. We succeeded in predicting the comfort of wearing clothes in wetting in design stage. For the visual sense evaluation we made skin model, wound model and reproduced wearing condition by covering the addition with cloth and examined relationship between colorimetry value and sensory value by sensory evaluation test. As a result we found that one felt discomfort in wearing when the color difference value with color of skin and color of cloth was greater then or equal to 8. In addition, we understood that the wound did not show during taking a bath if one wore the bath-time cover of the condition. Variation of the color which met individual skin and color of cloth in wet condition which close to color of skin is necessary to design it. For individualize the pattern making, we developed a 3D human body model that could change the shape of breast. We made breast of a person who was not physically handicapped as a standard, and the system can change the size and shape of breast. Design of good caring clothes of good tactile feeling, which suited color of personal skin, condition of wound, body type becomes possible, by this study. Less