INCORPORATION OF SOIL-POLLUTANT ORGANIC SUBSTANCES INTO LIGNIN
INCORPORATION OF SOIL-POLLUTANT ORGANIC SUBSTANCES INTO LIGNIN
批准号:
14560129
负责人:
KURODA Ken-ichi
金额:
$2.24万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002 至 2003
中文摘要
用对氯苯胺和松柏醇本体脱氢共聚物(Cl-DHP)和单独使用松柏醇本体脱氢聚合物(G-DHP)研究了土壤污染物在木质素中的掺入。虽然氯-二氢呋喃的产率(4.4%)比G-二氢呋喃的产率(74%)低,但元素分析表明,氯-二氢呋喃(Cl3.44%;N1.47%)与对氯苯胺的比例为5:1,松柏醇与对氯苯胺的比例为5:1。在70-90ppm的积分信号强度范围内,乙酰化的G-DHP揭示了β-O-4、β-β和β-5键的侧链碳的信号强度。虽然乙酰化的氯-二氢呋喃也显示出后两个键的侧链碳的信号强度,但它缺乏α-O-4亚基的Cα-O-Ac的信号强度,而乙酰化的G-二氢呋喃则显示出强烈的Cβ信号强度。相反,发信号通知INTE…新观察到更多可归因于Cβ的β-O-4键与Cα-NH键的密度。DHPs的二维^1H-^<;13>;C化学位移相关核磁共振研究也支持这些发现。四甲基氢氧化铵热解-气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)结果显示,大量1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-trimethoxypropane的热解起源于愈创木甘油参与β-O-4型连接的异构化产物,松柏醇二甲醚和β-O-4型连接的异构化产物。热化学裂解-气相色谱-质谱法分析表明,氯代二甲基苯二胺的热解产物中含有大量的对氯苯胺和少量的(4-chlorophenyl)-[1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-dimethoxypropyl]amine,它们的热解来源为1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-trimethoxypropane,-O-4型亚基,β-O-4型亚基的C-α位上有对氯苯胺键;较少
英文摘要
The incorporation of soil-pollutant organic substances into lignin was investigated using both a bulk dehydrogenation copolymer of p-chloroaniline and coniferyl alcohol (Cl-DHP) and a bulk dehydrogenation polymer of coniferyl alcohol alone (G-DHP). Although the yield of Cl-DHP was very low (4.4%) compared to that of G-DHP (74%), the elemental analysis of Cl-DHP (Cl 3.44% ; N 1.47%) demonstrated that Cl-DHP incorporates p-chloroaniline with the 5:1 ratio of coniferyl alcohol-to-p-chloroaniline.Integrated ^<13>C-NMR signal intensities between 70-90 ppm showed that acetylated G-DHP revealed the signal intensities attributable to the side chain carbons of β-O-4, β-β and β-5 linkages. Although acetylated Cl-DHP also showed the signal intensities attributable to the side chain carbons of the latter two linkages, it lacked the signal intensities attributable to the Cα of the Cα-O-Ac of β-O-4 subunits, contrary to acetylated G-DHP showing the intense Cα signal intensities. Instead, signal inte … More nsities attributable to the Cβ of β-O-4 linkages with the Cα-NH were newly observed. Two-dimensional ^1H-^<13>C chemical shift correlation NMR studies of the DHPs also supported these findings. These NMR results suggest that the incorporated p-chloroaniline is linked at the Cα position of β-O-4 subunits.Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) thermochemolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) of G-DHP and Cl-DHP revealed a considerable level of isomeric stilbene products stemming from dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol type subunits, coniferyl alcohol dimethyl ether stemming from coniferyl alcohol-end groups, and a large level of pinoresinol dimethyl ether, along with a large level of 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-trimethoxypropane whose pyrolytic origins are guaiacylglycerol moieties involved in β-O-4 type linkages. TMAH thermochemolysis-GC-MS of Cl-DHP showed a large level of p-chloroanilines, and a small level of (4-chlorophenyl)-[1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-dimethoxypropyl]amine whose pyrolytic origins are β-O-4 type subunits having p-chloroaniline at the Cα position via a benzylamine linkage, and a trace level of 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-trimethoxypropane, although pinoresinol dimethyl ether and coniferyl alcohol dimethyl ether were observed in a similar level to those from G-DHP. Less
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A.Nakagawa, K.Kuroda: "Thermochemolytic behavior of β-β lignin structure in the presence of tetramethylammenium hydroxide (TMAH)"Organic Geochemistry. (in press). (2004)
A.Nakakawa、K.Kuroda:“四甲基氢氧化铵 (TMAH) 存在下 β-β 木质素结构的热化学行为”有机地球化学(出版中)。
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K.Morimoto, K.Tatsumi, K.Kuroda: "Analytical pyrolysis of the enzymatic reaction product from 3,4-dichloroaniline and a model humic constituent"Journal of Environmental Chemistry. 12. 115-126 (2002)
K.Morimoto、K.Tatsumi、K.Kuroda:“3,4-二氯苯胺和模型腐殖质成分的酶促反应产物的分析热解”环境化学杂志。
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A.Nakagawa-izumi, K.Kuroda, T.Ozawa: "Thermochemolytic behavior of β-β lignin structures in the presence of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH)"Organic Geochemistry. 35. 763-774 (2004)
A.Nakakawa-izumi、K.Kuroda、T.Ozawa:“四甲基氢氧化铵 (TMAH) 存在下 β-β 木质素结构的热化学行为”有机地球化学 35. 763-774 (2004)。
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森本研吾: "腐植物質の構造と有機塩素化合物との反応性に関する研究"筑波大学農学研究科博士論文. 106 (2002)
森本健吾:“腐殖质的结构及其与有机氯化合物的反应性的研究”博士论文,筑波大学农业研究生院106(2002)。
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K.Kuroda, A.Nakagawa-izumi: "Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) thermochemolysis of guaiacyl-syringyl and guaiacyl dehydrogenation polymers"Organic Geochemistry. (in press).
K.Kuroda,A.Nakakawa-izumi:“愈创木基-紫丁香基和愈创木基脱氢聚合物的氢氧化四甲基铵(TMAH)热化学分解”有机地球化学。
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共 9 条
INCORPORATION OF CHLORINATED pesticide INTO PLANTS AND THEIR FATE
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批准号:19580190
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$3.0万
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财政年份:2007
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负责人:KURODA Ken-ichi
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
“Lignin-first”策略下镁碱催化原生木质素定向氧化为小分子有机酸的机制研究
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批准号:21908075
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项目类别:青年科学基金项目
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资助金额:25.0万元
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批准年份:2019
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负责人:蒋叶涛
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依托单位: