Development of standard soiled wool fabric for the performance evaluation in laundry of woolen products

开发用于毛制品洗涤性能评估的标准脏羊毛织物

• 批准号: 14580110
• 负责人: IKUNO Harumi
• 金额: $ 2.11万
• 依托单位: Tokyo Gakugei University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2003
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14580110/
• 关键词: wool; laundry; soiled fabric; evaluation of detergency; K; S; clay particle; sebum; shrink-resist finishing; 洗浄力評価; 標準汚染布

Worsted wool and its machine washable fabrics, descaled type and BAP type, were used to investigate the influences of shrink-resist finishing on soiling and soil removal properties of woolen products. The susceptibility of these wool fabrics to artificial soiling was investigated using a mixture of pigment, clay and oily soils. The soiled swathes were laundered under various washing conditions and washed by wet cleaning or dry cleaning. The degree of soiling and the soil removal were evaluated with three parameters, detergency calculated from K/S, measurement of oily soils by soxhlet extraction, and the determination of iron oxide by X-ray fluorescence analysis. Descaled wool and BAP-treated wool picked up more soils and retained more soils after laundry as compared with the untreated control. In aqueous washing system, the oily soil removal was as low as the detergency obtained from K/S, whereas ion oxide was considerably removed from wool fabrics. Detergency of shrink-proofed wools in dry cleaning was rather low. The preimmersing wool fabrics in concentrated detergent solution are suggested as a method of improving the detergency in laundry.

以精纺羊毛及其可机洗织物、除鳞型和BAP型为研究对象，研究了防缩整理对毛制品沾污和去污性能的影响。使用颜料、粘土和油污的混合物研究了这些羊毛织物对人工污垢的敏感性。在各种洗涤条件下洗涤弄脏的条带并通过湿洗或干洗进行洗涤。用三个参数评价污染程度和污垢去除：根据K/S计算的去污力、通过索格利特萃取测量油性污垢以及通过X射线荧光分析测定氧化铁。与未经处理的对照相比，除鳞羊毛和经过 BAP 处理的羊毛在洗涤后会吸收更多的污垢并保留更多的污垢。在水洗系统中，油污去除率与 K/S 获得的去污力一样低，而离子氧化物则从羊毛织物中被大量去除。防缩羊毛的干洗去污力相当低。建议将羊毛织物预浸在浓缩洗涤剂溶液中作为提高洗衣洗涤力的方法。

项目成果

Harumi Ikuno, Hiroko Shimada: "Soil Removal Properties of Wool Fabrics Soiled with Aqueous Dispersion, Evaluation of Oily Soil and Clay Particle"Proceedings of 35th Symposium for Detergency. Vol.35. 40-43 (2003)

Harumi Ikuno、Hiroko Shimada：“用水分散液沾污的毛织物的去污性能、油性污垢和粘土颗粒的评价”第35届洗涤力研讨会论文集。

Harumi Ikuno, Hiroko Shimada, Tomoko Okuni: "Influences of Shrink-resist Oxidation or BAP Treatment on Soiling and Soil Removal Properties of Woven Wool Fabrics in Laundry"American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists Review. Vol.3-No.8. 48 (2003

Harumi Ikuno、Hiroko Shimada、Tomoko Okuni：“抗缩氧化或 BAP 处理对洗衣房机织羊毛织物的污染和去污性能的影响”美国纺织化学家和染色师协会评论。

H.Ikuno, H.Shimada, T.Okuni: "Influences of Shrink-resist Oxidation or BAP Treatment on Soiling and Soil Removal Properties of Woven Wool Fabrics in Laundry"American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists Review. 3・8. 48 (2003)

H.Ikuno、H.Shimada、T.Okuni：“抗缩氧化或 BAP 处理对洗衣房机织羊毛织物的去污性能的影响”美国纺织化学家和染色师协会评论 3・8。 2003）

H.Ikuno, H.Shimada, T.Okuni: "Influences of Shrink-resist Oxidation or BAP Treatment of Soiling and Soil Removal Properties of Woven Wool Fabric in Laundry"Proceedings of AATCC International Conference 2003. (発表予定). (2003)

H.Ikuno、H.Shimada、T.Okuni：“抗收缩氧化或 BAP 处理对洗衣房机织羊毛织物的污垢和去污性能的影响”AATCC 国际会议 2003 年论文集。（待提交）。 ）

小笠原繭子, 島田寛子, 生野晴美: "混合汚れによる各種羊毛汚染布の水系洗濯における洗浄性"日本家政学会第54回大会研究発表要旨集. 54. 95 (2002)

Mayuko Ogasawara、Hiroko Shimada、Harumi Ikuno：“水基洗涤中各种羊毛污染织物的混合污渍的清洁性”日本家政学会第 54 届年会摘要 54. 95 (2002)。