A study on relation between women's center as a place of lifelong education and transfiguration of stereotyped gender role concept

妇女中心作为终身教育场所与性别角色定型观念变形的关系研究

• 批准号: 16510204
• 负责人: FUJIWARA Chika
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: Musashino University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16510204/
• 关键词: stereotyped gender role concept; Women's center; lifelong education; women's studies; gender studies; stereotyped gender role consciousness; Gender-equal Society; consciousness changes

A purpose of this study is clarifying the role of women's centers, which carry out changing stereotyped gender role concept of man and woman. Women's center is a lifelong education institution in Gender-equal Society.In 2004, I surveyed women and men who attended the seminars of women's studies/ gender studies at women's centers on the stereotyped gender role consciousness.In 2005 and in 2006, I interviewed four women and four men, who were answering that "stereotyped gender role consciousness changed" after the seminars participation. Also I interviewed three women who were answering that "gender role consciousness did not change" after the seminars.Summary of the findings is as follows.According to the survey, women and men who had changed of stereotyped gender role consciousness were 10-30% of each 13 items.According to the interview, there was a great difference between women and men in reasons to attend the seminar.Regarding young women in the age of twenties and thirties, the reasons attending the seminars were that they can meet similar friends and put their children in the temporary day care center while they are attending the seminar.However, in the seminar, they watched the video, and the staff of women's centers explained about gender equal society, and then they have changed stereotyped gender role consciousness.On the other hand, four men had already changed stereotyped gender role consciousness in the past, and confirmed changes of consciousness in the seminar again. Regarding them, it is outcome of consciousness changes that they are attending seminars and coming to women's center.Male interviewees not only attend women's/gender studies but also participate in various events of women's center.

这项研究的一个目的是澄清妇女中心的作用，这些中心实施了改变男女刻板印象的性别角色观念。妇女中心是性别平等社会的终身教育机构。2004年，我对参加妇女中心妇女研究/性别研究研讨会的女性和男性进行了关于性别角色意识刻板印象的调查。2005年和2006年，我采访了四名女性和四名男性，他们回答说，参加研讨会后，性别角色意识发生了变化。另外，我还采访了三位在研讨会结束后回答“性别角色意识没有改变”的女性。调查结果总结如下。根据调查，在13个项目中，性别角色意识改变的女性和男性各占10%-30%。根据采访，女性和男性在参加研讨会的原因上存在很大差异。对于二三十岁的年轻女性，参加研讨会的原因是可以在研讨会期间遇到类似的朋友，并将孩子送到临时日托中心。然而，在研讨会上，她们观看了视频，而妇女中心的工作人员讲解了性别平等社会，进而改变了千篇一律的性别角色意识。另一方面，四名男性已经改变了过去千篇一律的性别角色意识，并在研讨会上再次证实了意识的变化。对于她们来说，参加研讨会和来到妇女中心是意识转变的结果。男性受访者不仅参加妇女/性别研究，而且还参加妇女中心的各种活动。

项目成果

女性の市民運動と権利主体としての形成に向けて-教育委員準公選運動において-

争取妇女公民运动和权利主体的形成 - 在教育委员会的半公开选举活动中 -

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 武蔵野大学現代社会学部紀要 第8号
• 作者: 田中弘子;小倉康嗣;Yukari Kawahara;Yukari Kawahara;Yukari Kawahara;藤原 千賀
• 通讯作者: 藤原 千賀