A Comparative Study on Utilization of Wood Resources as an Adaptation in Post-Pleistocene

本研究旨在把握后更新世西欧和北美木材资源利用的真实情况，厘清柔门文化--森林文化的特征。但我在搜集欧美资源后发现，与绳纹木器相比，在数量和质量上都很少，因此我从众多记载中选取了有价值的信息，旨在进一步发展这项研究，并将其展示在本报告中。湿地遗址研究本章包括三个选定地区，英格兰、爱尔兰和丹麦关于湿地遗址的论文的翻译和摘要。木制工艺品工艺研究证明，在后更新世，除了“刻痕”之外，对木制品工艺的研究很少。本章对西北海岸印第安人的技术进行了民族志研究。关于木船的研究后更新世，木船的出现是世界性的特征。这一章包括欧洲和北美对它们的研究，以及我对日本伐木船的案例研究。

This research is to seize the real condition of using wood resources in West Europe and North America in Post-Pleistocene and clarify the characteristics of Jomon Culture - 'Forest Culture'. But I found, as a result of collecting resources in Europe and the U. S., there were few data compared to wooden artifacts in Jomon in quantity and quality.Therefore I selected information of great value among many accounts aiming to further developments of this study and showed it in this report.1. Studies on wetland sitesThis chapter consists of translations and summarizations of papers concerning wetland sites in three selected areas, England, Ireland and Denmark.2. Studies on technology of wooden artifactsIt proved that there were few studies on the technology except 'cut-marks' in Post-Pleistocene. This chapter gives the ethnographical study on the technology of North-west Coast Indians.3. Studies on logboatsThe emergence of logboats is a world-wide characteristics in Post-Pleistocene. This chapter comprises studies of them in Europe and North America, and my case study on Japanese logboats.