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A Research on Establishment Process of People's View to Professions and Professional Ethics in Contemporary China: Focusing on the Highly-Educated

当代中国民众职业观和职业道德的确立过程研究——以高学历人群为中心

基本信息

批准号：
16530352
负责人：
HINO Midori
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Kinjo Gakuin University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research is to discuss how highly educated people's view of occupation and occupation ethics is being constructed in contemporary China where the employment system has largely changed since reform and open-door policy. Based on Kunio Odaka's three elements of occupation as an analysis framework, I conducted a basic examination on highly educated people's view of occupation and occupation ethics. Through the whole process of research, Dr. Lu Feiyun, associate professor of Shanghai commodity economic university, worked with me as overseas joint researcher and she bore principal role in a series of research which was executed in Shanghai city. Eventually, this research report includes six articles, five of which were presented at a debriefing session we held at Shanghai University of Finance and Economics on December 23, 2006.Findings obtained through this research are as follows. First, respondents seriously considers "the maintenance ability among" living" the occupation three elements, while consciousness of "contribution to completion society of social role" is not clear. Instead, inclination to "development", "growth" is conspicuous. Apparently these concepts mainly mean individual aspect, thus it is safe to say their view of occupation implies individualistic factor. Second, when paying attention to a notion of jingye or "being devoted to one's work", our respondents' interpretation for jingye spirit has two aspects; it highly emphasizes individual independence of being jingye, and it includes both primordial motive and utilitarian motive of the notion. This conflicts with conventional ideological education by CCP that has been emphasizing "individualism vs. collectivism" dichotomy, implicating that it is difficult to penetrate jingye spirit through this set of ideology.

本研究旨在探讨在改革开放以来就业制度发生重大变化的当代中国，高学历人群的职业观和职业道德是如何建构的。本文以小高国雄的职业三要素为分析框架，对高学历者的职业观和职业伦理进行了基本考察。在整个研究过程中，上海商品经济大学副教授卢飞云博士作为海外联合研究员与我合作，并在上海市执行的一系列研究中担任主要角色。最后，本研究报告共包括六篇文章，其中五篇是我们于2006年12月23日在上海财经大学举行的报告会上发表的。第一，受访者重视“生活”职业三要素中的“维持能力”，而对“完成社会贡献的社会角色”意识不明确。相反，“发展”、“增长”的倾向十分明显。显然，这些概念主要是指个人的方面，因此，可以说，他们的职业观包含个人主义的因素。第二，在关注敬业观念时，受访者对敬业精神的解读有两个方面：一是高度强调敬业的个体独立性，二是既有敬业观念的原始动机，也有敬业观念的功利动机。这与中国共产党传统的思想教育强调“个人主义与集体主义”的二分法相冲突，意味着敬业精神难以通过这一套思想体系渗透。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（8）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

現代中国の職業観に関ずる予備的考察:「敬業」概念をめぐって

对现代中国劳动观的初步思考：关于“尊重劳动”的理念

DOI：
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
金城学院大学論集(社会科学編) 第2巻第1号
影响因子：
0
作者：
日野みどり;日野みどり;Midori HINO;日野みどり
通讯作者：
日野みどり

1970-80年代香港の青年運動-「新青学社」とその活動を通じて-

1970年代和1980年代香港的青年运动 - 通过“新青学社”及其活动 -

DOI：
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
現代中国 81(未定)
影响因子：
0
作者：
Hiroo;Yuasa;野崎歓(斎藤兆史との共著);川本慎自;宇都宮啓吾;住吉朋彦;赤尾栄慶;赤尾栄慶;山本英男;KAWAMOTO Shinji;UTSUNOMIYA Keigo;井上進;井上進;INOUE Susumu;吉川雅之;吉川雅之;日野みどり
通讯作者：
日野みどり

A Preliminary Discussion on People's View of Professions in Contemporary China : What Are Notions of "Being Devoted to One's Work"?

浅论当代中国人的职业观：什么是“爱岗敬业”？