The research of specific character of the Koguryo paintings tombs and the buried person's native place, on analyzing the structure of pictures

高句丽墓葬绘画特征及埋葬者籍贯研究——从画面结构分析

• 批准号: 17520532
• 负责人: MINAMI Hideo
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: Osaka City Cultural Properties Association
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17520532/
• 关键词: Koguryo paintings tombs; structure of pictures; buried person's thought; buried person's native place; going to Shangri-La; Buddhism; 模写

The purpose of this research is to analyze the overall design of the wall paintings of the first half period Koguryo tombs, and to clarify the contents of them more minutely than past researches. (Koguryo is an ancient nation existed in the Korean Peninsula and northeast China) The design of the wall paintings of Koguryo tombs was related to how to express buried person's faith and hope after their death, career, status and so on. Therefore, this elucidation is a clue to understand the buried person's cultural background and native place, and helps us to research the history of Koguryo, which had multiple race and culture.For the purpose, at first I made the unfolding drawings of wall paintings, and clarified the structure of wall paintings by detailed analysis of the disposition and direction of figures, and tried to comprehend these contents from a new viewpoint. For making the unfolding drawings and observing the wall paintings, I used the duplicates made before World War II, which … More were assembled in recent years.The points that I found out in this research are as follows.1. In some painting tombs there ware the pictures showing clearly the hope of being raised to Shangri-La (the world where legendary wizards live in) or the process of going to Shangri-La.2. There ware some wall paintings which expressed both the devotion to Buddhism and the hope for going to Shangri-La in same tomb.3. Considering symmetry, direction and difference of height, the wall paintings on the ceiling composed by many figures ware designed closely4. Figures of the wall paintings on the ceiling ware 4 kinds as bellows.1) One relating to directin and being the core of the entire structure. 2) Legendary wizard and Buddhism flying fairy. 3) One assuming happiness.4) Creature believed to good for human's health in those days. These figures expressed the hope of living healthily in Shangri-La after their death and everything in the world running well.And then I think that the unfolding drawings of wall paintings made in this research will help us in other researches of Koguryo painting tombs as the fundamental materials. Less

本研究旨在分析高句丽前半期墓葬壁画的整体设计，并对壁画内容进行较以往研究更为细致的梳理。（高句丽是分布在朝鲜半岛和中国东北地区的一个古老民族）高句丽墓葬壁画的设计，关系到如何表达被葬者死后的信仰和希望、事业、地位等，因此，对这一问题的阐述，是了解被葬者文化背景和籍贯的一条线索，有助于我们研究高句丽的历史，为此，笔者首先制作了壁画的展开图，通过对人物的配置和走向的详细分析，理清了壁画的结构，并试图从一个新的角度来理解这些内容。为了制作展开的图画和观察壁画，我使用了二战前制作的复制品，这 ...更多信息 本研究的主要结论如下：1.在一些彩绘墓中，有清晰的图画，显示了被提升到香格里拉（传说中的巫师居住的世界）的希望或去香格里拉的过程。有一些壁画既表达了对佛教的虔诚，又表达了对香格里拉的希望。考虑到对称性、方向性和高度差，天花板上由多个人物组成的壁画设计得很紧凑。天花板壁画的人物有四种，一是与方向有关，是整个结构的核心。2)传说中的巫师和佛教中的飞天仙女。3)一个假设幸福。4）生物相信对人类的健康在那些日子。这些人物都表达了希望死后能在香格里拉健康地生活，希望世间一切都能顺利进行的愿望，而本研究所得到的壁画展开图，将为我们在其他高句丽壁画墓的研究中提供基础资料。少

项目成果

The Dictionary of the Eastern Asian Archaeology

东亚考古词典

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 30 items about the Koguryo painting tombs
• 作者: 小林謙一;小林圭一;坂本 稔;松崎浩之;Kobayashi Kenichi;Tadashi Nishitani
• 通讯作者: Tadashi Nishitani

東アジア考古学辞典

东亚考古词典

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: 東潮;他;東 潮(共著);東 潮(共著)
• 通讯作者: 東 潮(共著)