Development of an Elder Abuse Prevention Program

这项工程原定于两年前进行。在本研究的第一年，首先成立了一个由当地政府官员（长野市和市川市）、社会福利服务提供者和学者组成的研究委员会，以促进本研究并确定研究途径。讨论的结果是，设计了四种类型的数据收集技术，以收集有关预防虐待老年人的信息。采访了金泽市、乌布市等开展虐待老人预防工作的先进地方政府，并采访了虐待老人热线的咨询师。对卫生、医疗和社会福利工作人员进行了焦点小组访谈，并对老年人进行了焦点小组访谈，以了解老年人如何避免被虐待。此外，还对老年人的生活关注进行问卷调查。根据对获得的数据的分析，老年人需要……更多地防止自己被虐待的六个因素：1。2.财政资源观点和态度保持健康。良好的关系。了解社会制度和社会服务。关于虐待的知识。在第一年结束时，基于这六个因素，制定了一个新的防止虐待老年人的示范方案。在本研究的第二年，由与第一年相同的成员组成的研究委员会召开了四次会议，以评估和讨论本研究第一年开发的预防老年人虐待的新模式项目。该计划在三个不同地方的试验基地实施，每个地方三次；8月在长野市，8月在长野市，10月在东京，11月在市川市。每次都对项目的有效性进行评估，以改进项目。然后，通过咨询委员会的建议，最终确定了方案；程序手册就这样诞生了。最后，制定了以赋予老年人权力为重点的防止虐待老年人方案。少

This project was scheduled last two years. In the first year of this study, at first, a research committee, which consisted of local government officials (Nagano city and Ichikawa city), social welfare service providers and academics, was formed to promote this study and to identify avenues of research. As a result of discussion, four types of data collection techniques were designed to gather information about elder abuse prevention. Interviews with advanced local governments such as Kanazawa city and Oubu city that work on elder abuse prevention and an interview with Elder Abuse Hotline counselors were taken place. The focus group interviews with health, medical and social welfare staffs, and the focus group interviews with older adults were conducted to obtain ideas about how older adults could avoid being abused. In addition, questionnaire surveys of life concern among older adults were conducted.Based on the From analysis of the obtained data, six factors that older adults need to … More prevent themselves from being abused were found: 1. financial resources 2. opinion and attitude 3. being healthy 4. good relationship 5. knowledge about social system and social services 6. knowledge about abuse. At the end of the first year, based on these six factors, a new model program on elder abuse prevention was developed.In the second year of this study, the research committee, which consistted of the same members as the first year, held meetings four times to evaluate and discuss the new model program on elder abuse prevention that was developed first year of this study. The program was implemented on trial base at three different places three times each; at Nagano city, Nagano in August, at Mitaka city, Tokyo in October and at Ichikawa-city in November. The program effectiveness was evaluated each time in order to improve the program. Then, by taking suggestions from Advisory committee, the program was finalized; and the program manual was created. Finally, the elder abuse prevention program which focuses on the empowerment of older adults was developed. Less