Research on the effective use of the existing school buildings, on that point planning of repair and the future adaptations or maintenance costs.

研究现有校舍的有效利用、当时的修复规划以及未来的改造或维护成本。

• 批准号: 17560558
• 负责人: YOSHIMURA Akira
• 金额: $ 0.83万
• 依托单位: Tokyo Denki University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17560558/
• 关键词: existing school building; planning of repair; effective use; maintenance; repair needs; repair costs; 既存の学校施設; 長期修繕計画; 維持管理の実態; 積算; 修繕周期; 修繕; ニーズ

The repair costs for public elementary and junior high schools in fiscal years of 2002 and 2003 were analyzed for each local government, and the results were summarized. Furthermore, the actual implementations of earthquake resistance measures and requests for repairs were analyzed targeting administrators of 700 schools in the Kanto region. The following conclusions were drawn.(1) The cost of repair per school is approximately four million yen per year. In general, repair cost is higher for schools in major cities.(2) From schools that have been constructed more than twenty years, there are many requests for retrofit, such as requests for the repairs of floors, walls and ceilings; the reinforcement of air conditioners; and the recoating of iron structures and exteriors.(3) It was revealed that schools had not allocated substantial budget for maintenance and operation. Well-planned repair schedules and the allocation of a higher budget are required for the long-time use and maintenance of school facilities.

对各地方政府2002年和2003年财政年度公立中小学的维修费用进行了分析，并对结果进行了总结。此外，还针对关东地区700所学校的管理者，分析了抗震措施的实际实施情况和修复请求。得出以下结论。 (1)每所学校的维修费用每年约为400万日元。一般来说，大城市的学校修缮费用较高。(2)建校二十年以上的学校，改造需求较多，如要求对地板、墙壁、天花板等进行修缮；空调加固； (3) 据透露，学校没有拨出大量预算用于维护和运营。为了学校设施的长期使用和维护，需要精心计划的维修时间表和分配更高的预算。

项目成果

公立小・中学校施設の有効活用からみた維持管理の実態調査

公立中小学设施有效利用视角下的维护管理现状调查

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 日本建築学会2006年度大会(関東)学術講演梗概集投稿予定 E-1
• 作者: 吉村 彰;北野 太基
• 通讯作者: 北野 太基

公立小・中学校施設の維持管理計画と修繕費用に関する考察

公立中小学设施维护管理计划和维修费用的考虑

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 日本建築学会2007年度大会(九州)学術講演梗概集 E-1
• 作者: 吉村 彰;溝渕 匠
• 通讯作者: 溝渕 匠

公立小・中学校施設の有効活用からみた維持管理の実態

从公立中小学设施有效利用角度看维护管理现状

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 日本建築学会2006年度大会(関東)学術講演梗概集 E-1
• 作者: 吉村 彰;北野 太基;溝渕 匠
• 通讯作者: 溝渕 匠

Research on the effective use of existing school building, on that cost-planning of repairs

现有校舍的有效利用及修缮成本规划研究

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Summaries Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan E-1
• 作者: Yoshimura Akira;Mizobuchi Takumi
• 通讯作者: Mizobuchi Takumi

Understanding of the annual costs of maintenance and operation and needs for repairs in public elementary and junior high schools

了解公立中小学每年的维护运营费用和维修需求

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Summaries Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan E-1
• 作者: Yoshimura Akira;Kitano Taiki;Mizobuchi Takumi
• 通讯作者: Mizobuchi Takumi