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The General Researches into advanced aging and life selections -Compareing with Hokuriku- and Tokai Districts

晚期老龄化与生活选择的综合研究——与北陆、东海地区的比较

基本信息

批准号：
09410042
负责人：
HASHIMOTO Kazuyuki
金额：
$ 3.71万
依托单位：
Kanazawa University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1999
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

We are interested in changing of the advanced aging societies and comparative researches on Kanazawa-and Okazaki cities, These cities resemble in regard to cultures, traditions and sizes of populations. The modern societies are 'Risk societies'. We understand advent of risks in regional societies by facts of individualization in lifestyles of persons of advanced age. The objects of this researches try to grasp the present conditions in their working, leosure and living together, These problems are important and urgent in regard with 'reality approach' of community.In general, hollow of inner areas (center districts of cities) is pointed by dynamics of populations/households. But, are communities hollow ? We examine the themes of revival of communities in studying of peoples lives, not hollow theory. How are networks of support and intimacy ?In the basis of proposal by committee of Kanazawa Community revival in Kanazawa city, we must strive to maintain local environments in inner/fringe areas (system-making, training of community-leaders and action-places making). It is great difficult in weaking of regional solidarity. Globalization is too being remarkable. Many persons of advanced aging are healthy and potential, not the weak.We tried the survey(by questionnaires) in Kanazawa city and Okazaki city in Nov. 〜Dec. in 1998. Its survey was made on 2,000 residents of over forty and under eighty. The rate of respondents was 63.8%(in both cities), The results and analyses are being reported by each writers in the research results report

我们的兴趣是先进的老龄化社会的变化和比较研究金泽和冈崎城市，这些城市在文化，传统和人口规模方面相似。现代社会是“风险社会”。我们通过老年人生活方式个性化的事实来理解区域社会风险的到来。本文的研究对象是从社区的“现实性”角度出发，试图把握城市居民的工作、生活和共同生活的现状，这些问题是重要而紧迫的，一般来说，人口/住户动态指向的是城市中心区的空心化。社区是空心的吗？我们在研究人们的生活时考察社区复兴的主题，而不是空洞的理论。支持和亲密关系网络如何？根据金泽市金泽社区复兴委员会的建议，我们必须努力维持内部/边缘地区的地方环境（系统制定，社区领导人的培训和行动场所的制定）。削弱区域团结是非常困难的。全球化也是引人注目的。许多高龄者是健康的、有潜力的，而不是弱者。我们于11月12日在金泽市和冈崎市进行了问卷调查。1998年它的调查对象是2,000名年龄在40岁以上和80岁以下的居民。两市的受访者比例均为63.8%，结果和分析由每位作者在研究结果报告中报告