A RESEARCH OF ACTUAL CONDITION OF DISABLED PERSONS' LIFE SUFFERD BY THE GREAT HANSHIN-AWAJI EARTHQUAKE AND SUPPORT STRATEGIES FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

阪神淡路大地震中残疾人生活实际状况研究及残疾人支援策略

• 批准号: 09410046
• 负责人: KAWAAI Yoshio
• 金额: $ 4.22万
• 依托单位: Hyogo University of Teacher Education
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09410046/
• 关键词: THE GREAT HANSHIN-AWAJI EARTHQUAKE; SUPPORT STRATEGIES FOR PERSON'S LIFE WITH DISABILITY; EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT UNDER DISASTER

THE PURPOSE OF THIS RESEARCH IS TO CLARIFY THE ACTUAL CONDITION OF DISABLED PERSONS' LIFE SUFFERD BY THE GREAT HANSHIN-AWAJI EARTHQUAKE, AND TO RECOMMEND SUPPORT STRATEGIES FOR PERSONS WIT DISABILITIES. BASED ON OUR '95'S RESEARCH, THIS RESEARCH WAS CONDUCTED USING REVICED QUESTIONAIRE. THE SUM OF RESPONDENTS IS 1396(SPECIAL SCHOOL PUPILS AND STUDENTS : 262, ADULT : 1134).THE COMPLEHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND CONSIDERATION IS CONDUCTED IN FOUR ASPECTS ; EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT UNDER DISASTER, SUPPORTS FOR DAILY LIVING AND CARE, NEEDS TO CONSTRUCT THE NETWORK FOR SUPPORT OF THEIR LIFE, AND POLICIES FOR WELFARE OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES. AND RECOMMENDATION IS MADE AS FOLLOWS ;1.IT IS POINTED OUT THAT, ESPECIALLY IN CASE OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES, THE POSIBILITY OF UTILIZATION OF THE BUILDINGS FOR REFUGE IS AN ESSENTIAL FUCTOR AT IMMEDIATELY DISASTOR AND THIS IS RELATED TO SECONDARY DIFICULTIES, AND THAT AT PRESENT, A PUBLIC SYSTEM PREPARED FOR THE DAILY MENTAL CARE IS REQUIRED.2.IT IS SHOWN THAT IT IS REQUIRED TO BE CLARIFIED THE WAY TO SUPPORT WHEN THE CHIEF ADVOCATOR FACES THE PROBLEM ON THE HEALTH OR AGING PROBLEM, AND THAT THE FAMILY WITH DISABLED CHILDREN TEND TO HAVE FINANCIAL DIFICULTIES.3.IT IS DISCUSSED THAT WITH THE DAILY NETWORKING SYSTEM, THE CONSCIOUSNESS OF THE PUBLIC IS REFORMED INTO HIGHER LEVEL OF RECOGNITION AND UNDERSTANDING ON DISABILITIES, AS THE RESULT, RELATIONSHIP TO LIVE TOGETHER WITHOUT A SENSE OF INCONGRUITY HAS TO BE MADE.4.IT IS POINTED OUT THAT COLLABORATING WITH ORGANIZATIONS OF DISABLED PERSON, TO REVIEW THE POLITICAL PLAN FOR DISABLED PERSON AND TO MAKE EFFORTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF SUPPORTING SYSTEMS FOR DAILY LIFE OF INDIVIDUAL WITH DISABILITIES ARE REQUIRED.

本研究的目的是为了查明坂神阿波地大地震中残疾人的实际生活状况，并为残疾人提供支持策略。根据我们95年的研究，本研究使用修订的问卷进行。调查对象共计1396人（特殊学校学生262人，残疾人1134人），从灾害应急管理、生活照料设施、生活保障网络建设的必要性、残疾人福利政策等四个方面进行了综合分析和思考。兹提出建议如下：1.指出，特别是在残疾儿童的情况下，利用建筑物作为难民的可能性是直接灾害的一个基本因素，这与次要困难有关，目前，需要一个为日常精神护理准备的公共系统。2.它表明，当首席律师面临时，需要说明支持的方式3.认为通过日常网络系统，公众的意识得到了改善，对残疾问题有了更高的认识和理解，因此，4.指出与残疾人组织合作，需要审查残疾人的政治权利，并努力建立残疾人日常生活的便利制度。