A Planning-Historical Study on The Formation of a Coal Mining City and Houses for Coal Miners

煤矿城市与煤矿工人住房形成的规划史研究

• 批准号: 09650670
• 负责人: KIKUCHI Shigetomo
• 金额: $ 2.11万
• 依托单位: KYUSHU UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09650670/
• 关键词: coal mine; mining settlements; city formation; planning; housing management; life-history; personnel management; 住宅運営; 給与住宅; 山田市; 炭鉱集落

This report is constructed by 3 parts.The first is argued about the city formation in Chikuho which used to have much coal mining. Particularly, we conducted the case study about Yamada city. We stated the relationship of coal companies, farmers, merchants and the administration.The second part is clarified the character of coal mining settlements of each company. We compared with 5 mines in Yamada. They are different in scale of the capital, production and so on. As a whole, the composition of rooms have same tendency, as they were regulated by housing policies. But each variation of plan at the same period is very different. Because it was served as a part of business in every mining settlement under policies. This distinction caused experience of business, change of output, personnel management, and so on. We could grasp the changes of housing and supply in the colliery industry., by understanding each housing management.The third part is about the actual conditions of houses for coal miners. We surveyed plan and sections of them, and interviewed residents about their life-histories.

本报告由三部分组成。首先论述了曾经有大量煤矿开采的千湖市的城市形成。特别是对山田市进行了案例研究。我们阐述了煤企、农民、商人和政府的关系。第二部分明确了各公司煤矿住区的特点。我们比较了山田的5个矿山。它们在资金规模、生产规模等方面存在差异。从整体上看，房间的构成有相同的趋势，因为它们是由住房政策调节的。但在同一时期，每个计划的变化都是非常不同的。因为在政策下，它是每个采矿定居点商业的一部分。这种区别造成了业务经验、产出变化、人事管理等方面的差异。我们可以把握煤矿行业住房和供给的变化。，通过了解每个房屋的管理。第三部分是煤矿职工住房的实际情况。我们调查了他们的计划和部分，并采访了居民的生活史。

项目成果

安武敦子,菊池成朋: "炭鉱企業の鉱員住宅運営と住戸計画に関する研究-筑豊山田の3炭鉱の分析を通じて-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 519. 109-114 (1999)

安武敦子、菊池鸣友：“煤矿企业矿工住房管理和住房规划研究——通过对山田竹人三个煤矿的分析——”日本建筑学会规划系列论文集 519. 109-114 (1999)。

Yasutake Atsuko and Kikuchi Shigetomo: "Space-Forming Process of Colliery Settlement from View of Housing Management Case study of Yamada Coal Mine in Yamada City, Chikuho"Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering. No. 519. 109-114 (

安武敦子和菊池重友：“从住房管理角度看煤矿聚落的空间形成过程以筑丰市山田煤矿为例”《建筑、规划和环境工程学报》。

安武敦子,菊地成朋: "炭鉱企業の鉱員住宅運営と住戸計画に関する研究-筑豊山田の3炭鉱の分析を通じて-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 519. 109-114 (1999)

安武敦子、菊池鸣友：“煤矿企业矿工住房管理和住房规划研究——通过对山田竹人三个煤矿的分析——”日本建筑学会规划系列论文集 519. 109-114 (1999)。