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Science and Technology in the Fu-Han-Ken Period---From Meiji to Edo---

府韩肯时代的科学技术——从明治到江户——

基本信息

批准号：
60301105
负责人：
YABE Ichiro
金额：
$ 3.71万
依托单位：
College of General Education, Rissho University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1985
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1985 至 1987
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-60301105/
关键词：
Meiji Fu-Han-Ken Period 科学技術

项目摘要

The period which spans from the beginning of Meiji Restoration to the abolition of han and the establishment of ken, that is, the earliest four years of Meiji (1868-1871), is called the Fu-Han-Ken Period. Right after this period, the Meiji Government introduced new educational as well as medical systems and carried out a series of institutionalization of politics, administration and education, etc., promoting the westernization of science and technology at the same time. Though important, the total picture of the actual state of science and technology in this period has been rarely drawn.Having been engaged in this research project with a grant-in -aid, the research group, composed of twenty-one scholars of various disciplines, has attained many new findings as seen in the reports of the researches (a separate volume) which consists of case studies by the memebers of this project, and has reconfirmed that the Fu-Han-Ken Period was a changing, or transitional period.

从明治维新开始到废汉立肯的这段时间，即明治最早的四年(1868-1871年)，称为富汉肯时期。在这一时期之后，明治政府引入了新的教育和医疗制度，并在政治、行政、教育等方面进行了一系列制度化，同时推动了科学技术的西化。这个由21名不同学科的学者组成的课题组，虽然重要，但对这一时期的科学技术现状却鲜有全面的了解。这个由21名不同学科的学者组成的课题组在课题组成员的个案研究报告中取得了许多新的发现，并再次确认了傅汉肯时期是一个变革期或过渡期。