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Study on the Improvement of Urban Public Facilities by the Reorganization to Multi-functional Facilities Complex

多功能设施综合体改造提升城市公共设施的研究

基本信息

批准号：
61550438
负责人：
KAWASAKI Kiyoshi
金额：
$ 1.22万
依托单位：
Kyoto University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1986
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1986 至 1987
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Basic survey and analysis have been done on the public facilities and mercantile buildings in downtown Kyoto, along six major streets to search for the possibility to reorganize them as multi-functional facilities complex. The survey has been done by conuting all kinds of street facilities and by checking all buildings for their floor uses along six streets about one kilometer block, respectively. As the street facilities, utility poles, traffic signs, bus stops, public mail boxs, public phone booths, public comfort stations and etc. were surveyed. The places of those facilities were plotted on the maps and the intervals of their placements were measured, which were analyzed statistically to find locational characteristics. Based on the result that there was no particular uniformityor regularity in their placements, the possibility of a plan to incorporate several facilities into one was discussed. All shops or offices in the floors of buildings along six streets were surveyed for their uses, which were classified into forty-five business categories. Using the database of building uses, the locational proximity among forty-five business categories were analysed by the distribution in the three dimensional urban space. The forty-five buisness categories were grouped by the use of the Cluster Analysis processinjg the distribution data among three levels of floor height and among the six streets. Buildings over five story-high were extracted and uses of their floors were analysed to see the trend of coexistence of business categories within one building.

对京都市中心沿着六条主要街道的公共设施和商业建筑进行了基本调查和分析，以探索将其重组为多功能设施综合体的可能性。本次调查是通过对各街道设施的调查和对各建筑物的楼层使用情况的调查完成的，调查对象分别是沿着六条街道约一公里的街区。作为街道设施，电线杆，交通标志，公共汽车站，公共邮箱，公共电话亭，公共舒适站等进行了调查。将这些设施的位置标绘在地图上，并测量其放置的间隔，对这些间隔进行统计分析，以找到位置特征。根据这些设施的配置没有特别的统一性和规律性的结果，讨论了将几个设施合并为一个设施的可能性。调查对象是沿着六条街道的建筑物楼层内的所有商店或办公室，它们的用途被分为45个商业类别。利用建筑物用途数据库，分析了45个商业类别在三维城市空间中的分布情况。利用聚类分析的方法对45个商业类别的三个楼层高度和六条街道之间的分布数据进行了聚类分析。抽取五层以上的建筑物，分析其楼层的使用情况，以了解同一建筑物内商业类别共存的趋势。