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A fundamental study of efficacy of repeated stimulation to the vestibular organ in cases with vertigo and dysequilibrium.

重复刺激前庭器官对眩晕和平衡失调病例疗效的基础研究。

基本信息

批准号：
61570829
负责人：
TOKUMASU Koji
金额：
$ 1.15万
依托单位：
Kitasato University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1986
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1986 至 1988
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Repeated stimulation to the vestibular end organ in patients, who are suffering from vertiginous attacks of the peripheral vestibular origin is supposed to be effective for the relief of the patient's complaint since Cawthorn, Cooksey (1946), MacCabe (1970) and Dix (1979). In this study, two kinds of excercises, which were combined methods consisted with repetition of vestibular, visual and proprioceptive input, were applied to the cases with peripheral vestibular disorders and central disturbance. A data base assisted by "MS-DOS" and "N88-Basic" concerning the protocols of patients, including patient's vertiginous scale, findings in equilibrium tests and audiometry was utilized to evaluate the efficacy of vestibular trainings. A statistical evaluation of patient's condition after treatment in cases with recurrent vertiginous attacks, for example in Meniere's disease, was investigated by the significant difference between the mean values of the interval time of successive attacks before and after treatment. A series of excersises for 4 patients with vestibular neuronitis and 25 cases with attacks of vertigo revealed fairly good results to give the patients relief. A review of 28 literatures concerning with vestibular excersise was added. For future's study, a series of stretch-excersises was also devised.

自Cawthorn、Cooksey（1946）、MacCabe（1970）和Dix（1979）以来，反复刺激前庭终末器官被认为可有效缓解外周前庭起源眩晕发作患者的主诉。本研究采用前庭、视觉和本体感觉重复输入相结合的两种运动方法，对周围性前庭障碍和中枢性前庭障碍患者进行训练。以“MS-DOS”和“N88-Basic”为辅助工具，建立患者眩晕量表、平衡试验和听力测试结果的数据库，评价前庭训练的效果。通过治疗前后连续发作的间隔时间的平均值之间的显著差异，研究了在具有复发性眩晕发作的病例（例如梅尼埃病）中治疗后患者状况的统计学评估。对4例前庭神经元炎患者和25例眩晕发作患者进行系列运动治疗，取得较好效果。并对28篇有关前庭运动的文献进行了综述。为了将来的研究，还设计了一系列的伸展运动。