A Study of Water-use Development and Adjustment in the Most Concentrated Areas of Farm Ponds

农田池塘最集中区域用水开发与调整研究

• 批准号: 61580203
• 负责人: SHIRAI Yoshihiko
• 金额: $ 1.41万
• 依托单位: Hyogo University of Teacher Education
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1986 至 1987
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-61580203/
• 关键词: interregional water transfer; farm pond; large weir; reservoir compensation; water-use regulation; 東播用水事業; 水没補償; 水利権; 用水合口; 加古川大堰; 生活再建措置; 水利調整; 疎水事業の実現条件; 溜池水利システム; 水源地域の下流部対策; 通水効果; 流域変更=分水と地域対応

The aim of this study is to define the condition of realizing the interregional water transfer in the case of the Ohgo-Yamada canals in Meiji and Toban Irrigation Project in the Banshu Plain, Hyogo Prefecture, the most concentrated area of farm ponds in Japan.The result follows:Regarding the water transfer from the Ohgo-Yamada River, water right of the lower stream area, such as mill compensation as source measure and restriction of the irrigation term, besides techniques and capital, was a determining factor for its realization.The realiztion of the Toban Irrigation Project is considered to have been determined by the Kakogawa weir as source measure and the reservoir compensation for the Dondo Dam. In other words, this Project consisted in regulating the drawing water quantity of both Gokai and Uwabei weirs from 25 m^3/s to 8 m^3/s by integrating them at the Kakogawa Large Weir. But the associations of both weirs could only agree to the Project When modern techniques, governmental aids to expenses to the present works and compensation works for canal improvement.To conclude, interregional water transfer may be realized if a series of water-use regulations concerned are planned to reconcile the actual advantages and disadvantages regarding water right.

以日本农业池塘最集中的兵库县半州平原的渡边灌溉工程和明治的大山田渠为例，研究了实现跨区域调水的条件。研究结果表明：从大山田江调水，除技术和资金外，下游地区的水权，如作为源头措施的水厂补偿和灌溉条件的限制，是实现跨区域调水的决定性因素。托班灌溉工程的实现被认为是由Kakogawa Weir作为源头措施和东道大坝的水库补偿决定的。换言之，这项工程是将葛开堰和瓦北堰的取水水量由25m^3/S调整为8m^3/S，在葛河大堰进行整合。但只有在现代技术、政府对现有工程的资助和渠道改造的补偿工程的情况下，双方协会才能同意该工程。总之，如果制定一系列有关用水的规定，以协调水权的实际利弊，就可以实现跨区域调水。

项目成果

米倉二郎監修白井義彦他: "『集落地理学の展開』溜池灌漑卓越地域における河川水利開発と地域対応" 大明堂, 253(PP.1-23) (1987)

Yoshihiko Shirai 等人，由 Jiro Yonekura 指导：“‘村庄地理的发展’：以水库灌溉为主的地区的河流用水发展和区域响应”Daimeido，253 (PP.1-23) (1987)

白井義彦: 兵庫教育大学研究紀要. 8. 137-162 (1988)

白井义彦：兵库教育大学研究通报。8. 137-162 (1988)

Yoshihiko SHIRAI: "The Condition of Realizing the Kakogawa Large Weir and Regional Responses" Hyogo University of Teacher Eduction Journal. 8. 137-162 (1988)

白井义彦：“加古川大堰的实现条件和区域反应”兵库大学师范教育学报。

Jiro YONEKURA, Ed. Yoshihiko SHIRAI: Some Problems of Settlement Geography Water-use Development and Regional Responses in the Most Concentrated Area of Farm Ponds in Japan. Taimeido, pp. 1-23 (253) (1983)

米仓二郎，编辑。

白井義彦: "水利開発と地域対応" 大明堂, 322 (1987)

白井义彦：“水的利用发展和区域响应”Daimeido，322（1987）