权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

International Flow of Economic Ideas and Their Interrelations : Historical Studies

经济思想的国际流动及其相互关系:历史研究

基本信息

批准号：
01301073
负责人：
TSUDA Takumi
金额：
$ 5.5万
依托单位：
Hitotsubashi University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1989
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1989 至 1990
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The results of our research on the formation of Economics and its international flow and interrelations were as follows.(1) The English economics which was born in the 18th century had been the common origins of the Economics of some other countries. And the development of economics in those countries was made in the course of the acceptation of English economics and in opposition to it. This point was analyzed by Tsuda and Kurita with respect to French industrialism, by Kobayashi and Ichijou referring to German historicism, by Okuda on Italian economics of enlightenment, and by Takahashi concerning American Protectionism.(2) The English economics itself was forced to make self-innovation in the face of modernization and industrialization of other countries. This Point was discussed by Hattori in relation to English corn Laws and agriculture, and by Nishizawa as regards English historical school and institutionalization of economics.(3) In some way or other the economics had been influenced by the stages of economic development of the country. And the economics strengthened its practicability, aiming at its diffusion and institutionalization. This point was pursued as to the japanese case. Sugiyama worked on japanese nationalism and the early business education. Kumagai made clean the influence of the Manchester school on The Tokyo Economist. And Tamaoki did on the development of japanese banking with special reference to The Yokohama Specie Bank.

我们对经济学的形成及其国际流动和相互关系的研究结果如下。(1)诞生于18世纪世纪的英国经济学是其他一些国家经济学的共同起源。这些国家的经济学是在接受和反对英国经济学的过程中发展起来的，津田和栗田对法国工业主义的分析，小林和一条对德国历史主义的分析，奥田对意大利启蒙经济学的分析，高桥对美国保护主义的分析，都说明了这一点。(2)面对其他国家的现代化和工业化，英国经济学自身也被迫进行自我革新。这一点，服部在英国谷物法与农业的关系中，西泽在英国历史学派与经济制度化的关系中，都有论述。(3)经济学在某种程度上受到国家经济发展阶段的影响。而经济学则强化了其实用性，将其目标定位于扩散和制度化。这一点在日本的情况下也得到了探讨。杉山致力于日本民族主义和早期商业教育。熊谷清在《东京经济学人》上澄清了曼彻斯特学派的影响。而玉木则以横滨货币银行为例，论述了日本银行业的发展。