The Herculanean History of Stoicism

所谓的索引Stoicorum是一部关于哲学史的著作，由加达拉的伊壁鸠鲁派哲学家Philodemus撰写，仅保存在来自Herculaneum(PHerc)的碳化纸莎草纸中。1018)。这篇论文对于斯多葛学派和古代哲学史的突出价值在于它包含了几个关于领导早期斯多葛学派的信息，从泽诺到帕纳提乌斯的学生，否则就失去了信息。最新可用的多光谱图像(MSI)和高光谱图像(HSI)可以比以前的编辑者更好地阅读这份黑色纸莎草纸。原著中肉眼看不见的段落现在可以破译了。此外，新的文献计量学-数学方法有助于确定碎片的顺序和确定丢失段落的程度。与《索引学术》一起，《斯托伊科姆索引》是另一本保存完好的哲人文法(《哲学家的安排》)卷，至少收录了十本书。在我之前的DFG项目中，我能够将关于学院的文本改进了大约30%，这意味着关于柏拉图和他的继任者的大量新信息。随着《Stoicorum指数》的新版和评论，将采取下一个合乎逻辑的步骤。基于我开发的一个新的编辑系统，基于创新的成像技术和跨学科的分析，这篇古典主义者、哲学史学家和文学学者同样感兴趣的文本将被重新编辑和深刻地重新评估，从而为斯多葛派的历史提供新的曙光。在没有新图像的帮助下提供的最后一版文本受到了一些批评，因此这一关键的大力神文本的新版本可以说代表了一种研究的愿望。此外，菲洛德摩斯借鉴的来源，应该更密切地询问，论文将在菲洛德穆斯的哲学-历史全集和第奥奇尼斯·拉尔修斯的工作的背景下讨论。我自己对纸莎草纸的简短初步检查以及最近的研究贡献表明，文本可以大大改进。我打算出版的《Stoicorum索引》新版/专著旨在提供一个方便的访问途径，同时提供语言-纸质深度；此外，文本应以数字版本提供。一个新版本的索引Stoicorum，其目的是有趋同的方法和介绍到(即将安排的)版的索引Academy icorum，不仅是可取的(和部分必要的)未来的各种碎片收藏和研究项目他人，而且是一个受欢迎的贡献，研究希腊哲学和大力神纸质文学的一般。

The so-called Index Stoicorum is a work on the history of philosophy written by the Epicurean philosopher Philodemus of Gadara, which is only preserved in a carbonized papyrus from Herculaneum (PHerc. 1018). The outstanding value of this treatise for the history of Stoicism and ancient philosophy lies in the fact that it contains several otherwise lost information on leading early Stoics, from Zeno to the pupils of Panaetius. Newly available Multispectral images (MSI) and Hyperspectral images (HSI) allow to read this dark papyrus far better than previous editors. Passages of the original that are invisible to the human eye can be deciphered now. In addition, new bibliometric-mathematical methods help to establish the order of the fragments and to determine the extent of lost passages. Along with the Index Academicorum, the Index Stoicorum is the other well-preserved volume of Philodemus’ syntaxis ("Arrangement of Philosophers"), which embraced ten books at least. In the course of my previous DFG project I was able to improve the text on the Academy by about 30%, which implies a great deal of new information on Plato and his successors. With a new edition and commentary of the Index Stoicorum, the next logical step shall be undertaken. Based on a new editorial system I developed, based on innovative imaging techniques and an interdisciplinary analysis, this text, which is equally interesting for classicists, historians of philosophy and literary scholars, shall be re-edited and profoundly reassessed, thereby shedding new light on the history of Stoicism. The last edition of the text, provided without the help of the new images, was subject to some criticism, so that a new edition of this key Herculanean text represents, as it were, a desideratum of research. Moreover, the sources Philodemus drew upon, shall be inquired more closely and the treatise shall be discussed in the context of Philodemus’ philosophical-historical oeuvre and the work of Diogenes Laertius. My own short preliminary examination of the papyrus as well as recent research contributions show that the text can be improved substantially. My intended new edition/monograph of the Index Stoicorum aims at offering an easy access while at the same time providing philological-papyrological depth; additionally, the text shall be made available as a digital edition. A new edition of the Index Stoicorum, which is intended to have convergences in method and presentation to the (soon scheduled) edition of the Index Academicorum, is not only desirable (and partly essential) for various future collections of fragments and research projects of others, but also a welcome contribution to the study of Hellenistic philosophy and Herculanean papyrology in general.