dominance of the Enterprocess Located in 3 Major Metropolitan Cities Over Wholesale Trade in Japanes

在这个项目中，研究者最初从所有批发商和零售商提出的原始表格中创建数据-CENSUS OF COMMERCE 1982(Ministry OF International Trade and Industry)，统计单位面积为位于东北省的110个二级中心城市和二级城市的外围地区。九州116个城市和地区。这些数据是按零售商进货地区和从零售商进货企业种类分类的零售商数量表。对这些数据进行分析得到的结果如下：(1)根据3大城市（东京、大阪、名古屋）的企业主导程度，将城市划分为区域省辖市（东北地区仙台、九州地区福冈）。地级市（东北地区：青森、广崎、八野河、盛冈、秋田、山形、福岛、郡山和岩城，九州地区：北州、佐贺、长崎、佐世保、熊本、大分、宫崎和鹿儿岛），许多二级中心城市。(2)在东北地区，东京都企业控制下的零售商比例为14.9%，大阪府控制下的零售商比例为0.7%。因此。在九州地区，位于东京都的企业控制下的零售商比例为5.7%。大阪府的比率为3.8%。大阪的企业对零售商的影响仅限于日本西部地区。(3)尤其在服装零售品类中，3个主要大都市的企业优势明显。

In this project, the investigator had originally created the data from the original sheets which all wholesalers and retailers had proposed for -CENSUS OF COMMERCE 1982(the Ministry of International Trade and Industry The statisticalunit area are 110 second ordered central cities and peripheral areas for second ordered city located in TOHOKU province. and 116 cities and areas in KYUSHU province. These data were tabulated on numbers of retailers by classified according to regions where retailers bought their commodities for sale and according to kinds of enterprises from which retailers bought their commodities for sale.Results obtained from the analysis on these data are as follow.(1) According to the degree of dominance of enterprises located in 3 major metropolitan cities (Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya), cities were ranked into the regional provincial cities (TOHOKU Region SENDAI and KYUSHU Region : FUKUOKA). prefectural cities (TOHOKU region : AOMORI, HIROSAKI, HACHINO HE, MORIOKA, AKITA, YAMAGATA, FUKUSHIMA, KORIYAMA and IWAKI, and KYUSHU region : KITAKHUSHU, SAGA, NAGASAKI, SASEBO, KUMAMOTO, OITA, MIYAZAKI AND KAGOSHIMA), many second ordered central cities.(2) In TOHOKU region, ratio of retailers under the controlled by enterprises located in Tokyo metropolitan city is 14.9% and ratio by Osaka metropolitan city is 0.7%. Hence. in KYUSHU region, ratio of retailers under the controlled by enterprises located in Tokyo metropolitan city is 5.7%. and ratio by Osaka metropolitan city is 3.8%. Influence over retailers by OSAKA's enterprises was restricted within the western part of JAPAN.(3) Especially, in category of apparel retailers, there were strong dominance by enterprises located in 3 major metropolitan cities.