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Nonadiabatic Effect and Dynamic Compensation in a Spin-Boson System

Nonadiabatic Effect and Dynamic Compensation in a Spin-Boson System
自旋玻色子系统中的非绝热效应和动态补偿
批准号:
02640269
负责人:
TSUZUKI Toshio
金额:
$0.96万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990 至 1991

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
1. Dynamics compensation theory has been proposed for a spin-boson system with a bilinear coupling between. Contributions from the zero-point and thermodynamic fluctuations are completely compensated by those from the dynamical fluctueltions of cohererly excited bosons in the infrared range of boson energy. We have to treat the adiabatic and nonadiababatic effects of the bosonic bath simultaneously. Those are inseparable ones from one another.2. The ground stale has been formulated and studied variationally. This theory describes that in the ohmic case the tunneling-localization transition takes place at a critical coupling strength alpha_c = 1/2 in the white bath ffidt, which is different from 1 obtained by the adiabatic renormalization.3. The thermodynamics and dynamics have been formulated. It has been found that the spin-boson interaction is exhausted by the ground state correlation.4. A new method has been proposed to compute the thermal average by differential operation. On using this method we study the mechanics and next calculate the thermodynamic effect.5. It has been shown that the dynamic compensation is a new concept of renormalization in a system with degenerate potentialftminima(quantum tunneling system)which is coupled to a bosonic bath by a bilinear interaction.
期刊论文(40)
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会议论文
Toshio TSUZUKI: "Ground State of a Spin-Boson System-The Dynamic Compensation Theorem and the Orthogonality Theorem-" Progress of Theoretical Physics. 82. 917-929 (1989)
Toshio TSUZUKI:“自旋玻色子系统的基态-动态补偿定理和正交性定理-”理论物理进展。
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通讯作者:
Toshio TSUZUKI: "Nonadiabatic Effect and Dynamic Compensation in a Spin-Boson System (in Japanese)" Bussei Kenkyu. 54, No. 5. 565-575 (1990)
Toshio TSUZUKI:“自旋玻色子系统中的非绝热效应和动态补偿(日语)”Bussei Kenkyu。
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Toshio TSUZUKI: "The Quantum TunnelingーLocalization Transition of the Ground State of a SpioーBoson System" Solid State Communications. 79. 9-12 (1991)
Toshio TSUZUKI:“Spio-玻色子系统基态的量子隧道局域化转变”固态通信。79. 9-12 (1991)
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Toshio TSUZUKI: "Ground State of a SpinーBoson System.IIーWavefunction and Variational Studyー" Progress of Theoretical Physics. 87. NO.3 (1992)
Toshio TSUZUKI:“自旋玻色子系统的基态。II-波函数和变分研究-”理论物理进展87. NO.3(1992)。
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39
    The Role of Reaction Field on the Dynamics of a Spin-Boson System
    • 批准号:
      06640495
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.41万
    • 财政年份:
      1994
    • 负责人:
      TSUZUKI Toshio
    • 依托单位:
    Dynamic Theory of the Influence of Environment on the Macroscopic Quantum Phenomena
    • 批准号:
      63540269
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.28万
    • 财政年份:
      1988
    • 负责人:
      TSUZUKI Toshio
    • 依托单位:
    Cluster Transfer Matrix Method and Quantum Statistical Mechanics of Spin Systems
    • 批准号:
      61540253
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.02万
    • 财政年份:
      1986
    • 负责人:
      TSUZUKI Toshio
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金