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Multiple Researches on the Correspondence between Forest Resources and Global Environmental Problems.

森林资源与全球环境问题对应的多项研究。

基本信息

批准号：
03304019
负责人：
TSUTSUMI Juichi
金额：
$ 2.56万
依托单位：
KYUSHU UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1991
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1991 至 1992
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03304019/
关键词：
Forest Resources Global Environment Preservation Energy Conservation Hereditary Resources Sustainable Resources Chemical Pollution Amenity in Woody House Decay Resistance of Wood 森林遺伝資源薬剤による環境保全地球環境木材森林資源環境工業環境破壊

项目摘要

To preserve the global environment and to protect the forest ecosystems are one of the most serious problems in the world. On the other hand, the consumption of wood has been increasing. Therefore, the gap between scientific concept and public opinions has increased.The purpose of the research was to clarify the cause of the discrepancy of the public opinions and the scientific concepts, and the following results are obtained.1) The co-operative research programmes which come from the science of forestry and wood are very important to resolve the problems. People in the wood industries are not to be devoted to realising forestry knowledges, and most foresters have ignored wood utilization.2) People are realising the role of forest which realize O_2 and absorb CO_2 in the air. Now people have to realize that the forest acts as the reservoirs of carbon.3) To preserve the genetic resources means to keep the biological diversity, and this action contributes to elevating the quality of resources through the biotechnology.4) Wood is better material than non-woody materials, because woody materials are the reservoirs of carbon.5) The research is progressing, and the research group of this study is challenging to the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas.

保护地球环境和森林生态系统是当今世界面临的最严峻的问题之一。另一方面，木材的消耗量一直在增加。本研究的目的是要厘清造成公众意见与科学观念不一致的原因，并得到以下结论：（1）来自林学与木材学的合作研究计划对于解决问题是非常重要的。木材工业界对林业知识的认识不够，大多数林业工作者忽视了木材的利用。2）人们逐渐认识到森林在实现O_2和吸收CO_2中的作用。现在人们必须认识到森林是碳的储存库。3）保护遗传资源意味着保持生物多样性，这一行动有助于通过生物技术提高资源的质量。4）木材是比非木质材料更好的材料，因为木质材料是碳的储存库。5）研究正在取得进展，本研究课题组对优先领域科研资助计划提出了挑战。