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THE UTILIZATION AND THE EVALUATION OF PUBLIC OPEN SPACES CREATED BY THE URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN REGULATION

城市环境设计规范创建的公共开放空间的利用与评价

基本信息

批准号：
03650488
负责人：
SHIMIZU Hideki
金额：
$ 1.28万
依托单位：
Tokyo Institute of Technology
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1991
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1991 至 1992
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03650488/
关键词：
Public Open Space Environmental Design Regulation Urban Environmental Design Regulation Pedestrian Urban Scene Public Space 公共スペ-ス

项目摘要

30cases which were applied Urban Environmental Design Regulation in Yokohama Central Area were surveyed and analyzed from the following points of view.1: Utilization by general public of urban open spaces created by the application of this regulation are generally very low, specially in the case that these spaces are isolated from each other. On the other hand, when these spaces are connected each other following the present pedestrian pattern, they are utilized well. these open spaces with pocket shape are not matured enough for public pedestrians to enjoy their daily life.2: As the result of psychological experiment to let persons walk along the route convecting these 30 urban open spaces, and evaluate them, 3 factors were abstracted, the first comfortable-uncomfortable the second regular-irregular the third static-dynamic However average evaluation for existing examples were rather low.3: A few examples which were connected with neighbored spaces with careful design were evaluated very high.From these analysis, some devices are considered necessary to encourage to central multiple sites urban the wore comprehensive district planning.

对横滨市中心区30个适用《城市环境设计条例》的案例进行了调查和分析，从以下几个方面进行了分析：1.公众对该条例所创造的城市开放空间的利用率普遍很低，特别是在这些空间相互隔离的情况下。另一方面，当这些空间按照目前的行人模式相互连接时，它们得到了很好的利用。这些口袋状的开放空间还不够成熟，不足以让公众行人享受他们的日常生活。2：作为心理实验的结果，让人们沿着沿着这30个城市开放空间的对流路径行走，并对其进行评价，提取了3个因素，第一个舒适-不舒适，第二个规则-不规则，第三个静态-动态。通过对几个实例的分析，认为有必要采取一些措施来促进中心多址城市的整体规划。