「Democratization and Post-communism Movement in Poland.」

“波兰的民主化和后共产主义运动。”

• 批准号: 04045049
• 负责人: KASAHARA Kiyoshi
• 金额: $ 3.84万
• 依托单位: Rikkyo-University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1992 至 1994
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-04045049/
• 关键词: 1.; Election in 1993; 2.; Restoration of former communist forces; 3.; Stop to the process of de-communization; 4.; Slow-down of the process of the introduction of market economy; 5.; Judgment of the Supreme Court in Hungary; 6.; Right-wing in S

Five years have passed since the democratization of Eastern Europe. Aa a reflection of the democratization process and market economy coming to a stand-still, members of the former Communist party have regained power in Hungary and Poland and democratization itself is being questioned.Since the democratization of the various countries began, former Communist party members have been expelled from public office, secret police agencies have been dismantled, name lists of collaborators have been made public and the party assets have been confiscated. However, under what type legal procedures and how just were the above legal processes of de-Communization? In the case of former East Germany where "the winners judged the losers", while pursuing democracy on one hand, it was clear that at the same time the democratic processes were being completely ignored and that the basic human rights of former Communist party members were being denied.

东欧民主化已经过去了五年。反映民主化进程和市场经济停滞不前的是，前共产党成员在匈牙利和波兰重新掌权，民主化本身受到质疑。自从各国开始民主化以来，前共产党员被开除公职，秘密警察机构被解散，通敌者名单被公之于众，党的资产被没收。然而，上述解除社区化的法律程序是在什么类型的法律程序下进行的，公正程度如何？在前东德，在追求民主的同时，“赢家评判输家”的情况很明显，民主进程被完全忽视，前共产党员的基本人权被剥夺。

项目成果

笠原 清志: "ポーランドの労働事情" 海外労働時報. No183. 58-65 (1992)

Kiyoshi Kasahara：“波兰的劳工状况”《海外劳工时报》第 58-65 期（1992 年）。

笠原清志: "明日を生きる追放者達" 丸善, 240 (1995)

笠原清：《明天的被抛弃者》丸善，240 (1995)

KASAHARA,Kiyoshi: Kobunsha. 「Social change in Poland」(「World in slav」No.4)., 40-62 (1994)

笠原清：弘文社，《波兰的社会变迁》（《斯拉夫世界》第4期），40-62（1994）

笠原 清志: "明日に生きる“追放者"たち" 日本経済新聞(1992年1月28日). 40 (1992)

笠原清：《明天的流浪者》《日本经济新闻》（1992年1月28日）40（1992）。

KASAHARA,Kiyoshi: "「Movement and Integration in Poland」" Organizational Science.29. 1-0

笠原清：《波兰的运动与一体化》组织科学.29。