Charge and energy transport in disordered functional materials

无序功能材料中的电荷和能量传输

• 批准号: DP220103584
• 负责人: A/Prof Ivan Kassal
• 金额: $ 27.24万
• 依托单位: The University of Sydney
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2022-01-01 至 2024-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP220103584
• 关键词: Charge; energy; transport; disordered; functional

This project aims to understand how energy and electric charge move through disordered materials. Many next-generation materials—including organic semiconductors, hybrid perovskites, and conductive metal-organic frameworks—promise better solar cells, sensors, and electrocatalysts; however, they remain incompletely understood because they are disordered and noisy systems that are difficult to describe mathematically. This project expects to develop the first theoretical techniques that capture all essential features of transport in disordered materials. The resulting understanding of structure-function relationships should accelerate the rational design of cutting-edge devices for energy conversion and storage.

该项目旨在了解能量和电荷如何在无序材料中移动。许多下一代材料，包括有机半导体、混合钙钛矿和导电金属有机框架，都有希望成为更好的太阳能电池、传感器和电催化剂;然而，它们仍然没有完全被理解，因为它们是无序和嘈杂的系统，很难用数学描述。该项目旨在开发第一个理论技术，以捕捉无序材料中传输的所有基本特征。由此产生的对结构-功能关系的理解应该加速用于能量转换和存储的尖端设备的合理设计。