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The Comparative Law Study of the Right to Cultural Life

文化生活权的比较法研究

基本信息

批准号：
06802002
负责人：
MIYANO Yuichi
金额：
$ 0.83万
依托单位：
GIFU-UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1994 至 1996
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06802002/
关键词：
The Constitution of Japan, the Article 25 "the right to maintain the minimum standards of cultural living"the Comparative Law Study the Cultural Aspect of the Treatment of Prisoners in Prison The Right to access to cultural life of Special family

项目摘要

(1) In 1994, the first year of this study A.Prof. KONDO collected documents and books for "the Comparative Law Study of the Right to Cultural Life" and found the study level of Japanese constitutional law academy on this theme. A.Prof. KONDO selected countries for study. So New Zealand and Swiss were selected as progressive societies on the right to cultural life. But Swiss and Greman cultural countries were set aside as countris to study in the next work.The study of the Right to Cultural Life is to study "the right to maintain the minimum standards of cultural living" in the Article 25 of the Constitution of Japan. article 25 means that Our Government must garantee the right to receive or access the cultural minimum standards. Cultural Life relates the rights to access the culture of Artistic Heritage, Historical Heritage and Natural Heritage. So Government must protect, maintain and conserve them and assist People to access them, arts and these Heritages.Three research fields were s … More elected : (1) Prison, (2) Special family (being on welfare=to receive income-support for minimum standards of life from the state expenditure) and (3) Compulsory school. Its mean the minimum level of people's cultural lives in the state. Especially Prison was selected as a place to research in the first work. In the first year A.Prof. KONDO went to Wakayama Women Prison in Wakayama Prefecture for field research and in the second year went to Osaka Prison (for men as felons).(2) In the second to third year A.Prof. KONDO went to New Zealand to study for 10 months. So A.Prof. KONDO could research in N Z directly. But in Japan A.Prof. MIYANO was to be a Representative of this study for 2 years and studied to conserve Natural Heritage from the side of Environment Economy and Finance. In the end of the third year A.Prof. KONDO came back to Japan and is prepairing now to report on the N Z public policy of Culture and the Cultural Life in Prison of N Z.His report will be accomplished in April 1997. Next work in this study is to research Prisons in Swiss and German cultural fields. Moreover Special families and compulsory school will be waiting for us to be studied. Less

(1) 1994年，本研究的第一年。近藤收集了“文化生命权的比较法研究”的文献和书籍，发现了日本宪法学对这一主题的研究水平。A.Prof。KONDO选择研究的国家。因此，新西兰和瑞士被选为文化生活权利方面的进步社会。但瑞士和德国的文化国家被作为国家放在一边，在接下来的工作中进行研究。对文化生命权的研究就是对日本宪法第25条中“维持最低文化生活标准的权利”的研究。第25条意味着我国政府必须保证接受或获得最低文化标准的权利。文化生活涉及获得艺术遗产、历史遗产和自然遗产文化的权利。因此，政府必须保护、维护和保存它们，并帮助人们接触它们、艺术和这些遗产。更多的人选择了三个研究领域：(1)监狱，(2)特殊家庭（领取福利=从国家支出中获得最低生活标准的收入支持）和(3)义务教育。它是一个国家人民文化生活的最低水平。特别是在第一部作品中选择了监狱作为研究地点。在第一年，a教授。近藤去和歌山县的和歌山女子监狱进行实地调查，第二年又去了大阪监狱（关押男性重罪犯）。(2)第二至第三年。近藤去新西兰学习了10个月。所以A.Prof。近藤可以直接在新西兰研究。但在日本，a。MIYANO将作为这项研究的代表进行为期两年的研究，从环境经济和金融的角度研究保护自然遗产。在第三年结束的时候。近藤已回到日本，目前正在准备报告《新西兰的文化公共政策和新西兰监狱中的文化生活》，报告将于1997年4月完成。本研究的下一步工作是研究瑞士和德国文化领域的监狱。此外，特殊家庭和义务学校将等着我们学习。少