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Comparative Study of Creolism in Immigrant Societies

Comparative Study of Creolism in Immigrant Societies
移民社会中克里奥尔主义的比较研究
批准号:
07041005
负责人:
KIMURA Hideo
金额:
$11.2万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份:
1995
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1995 至 1997

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
1995年至1997年的研究结果如下:1.加勒比地区的克理奥尔语与移民在1995年和1996年实地调查的基础上,可以得出以下结论:1)虽然该地区的许多地方都有克理奥尔语现象,但克理奥尔语的类型各不相同,很难将该地区视为一个完整的地区;(2)在加勒比地区建立殖民地的欧洲国家在文化基本政策上的差异,已经并正在分化加勒比文化; 3)殖民地政治经济制度,即使在今天,它们仍然在加勒比地区保持着影响力,产生该地区的文化差异和移民方式; 4)实际政治制度(共和国、海外领土或自治领)的差异形成了文化差异的基础。世界克理奥尔主义与移民在1996年和1997年日本研究者在各自研究领域和国外研究者在各自研究领域进行的实地调查的基础上,可以得出以下结论:1)当我们比较拥有殖民地的欧洲国家时,我们可以发现它们在移民问题上的政治文化立场存在着许多差异,荷兰对移民文化的影响非常敏感,德国对海外殖民地问题的重视程度很低,法国将移民问题视为与人权问题一样的一般问题,而统一后的中国,克里奥尔主义似乎不是她的中心问题,中国人的存在揭示了“如果中国”的问题,并区分了其文化边界。3)当一些土著人如巴西土著人要求他们的文化自治时,他们的文化实际上是克里奥尔文化
英文摘要
The results of this research project through 1995 to 1997 are as follows ;1. The Creolism in the Caribbean Area and the MigratonOn the basis of field research in 1995 and 1996, it can be concludes that, 1) although the phenomena of the creolism can be found in many parts of this area, the types of creolism are distinct each other, and it would be diificult to consider this area as an integrated one ; 2) the differences among the basic policies on culture in European states who established the colonies in this area has divided and are dividing the Caribbean Cultures ; 3) the colonial political-economic regimes, which even nowadays maintain the influences in the Caribbeau area, produce the cultural differences and the modes of immigration on this area ; 4) the differences of actual political regime (republics, overseas territories, or dominions) form the basis of cultural differences.2. The Creolism in the World and the MigrationOn the basis of field research in 1996 and 1997, realized by the japanese researchers in their respective research areas and the foreign researchers on their hohelands, it can be concluded that, 1) when we cmpare the European countries who owned colonies, we can find many differences in their political-cutlural positions on the migaration among such contries as, Holand which is very sensible to the cultural influences of the migrants, Germany for which the problem of the overseas colonies is negligible, France which treat the problem of the migrants as the general issue like the human rights, and United China where the creolism appears not to be her central issue, the existence of the oveaseas chinese people who have been creplized shed lights on the problem of "What if China" and diffines its cultural boundariys 3) when some native people like brazilian native people claim their cultural autonomy, their culture in reality are the creole cultures
期刊论文(28)
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会议论文
MASUDA,Kazuo: "The Thought of the Technofobia" Gendaishiso. vol.25-8. 240-249 (1997)
增田和夫:“技术恐惧症的思想”Gendaishiso。
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足立 信彦: "言語・人種・多様性" 言語・国家、そして権力. 47-75 (1997)
安达信彦:“语言、种族和多样性”《语言、民族和权力》47-75 (1997)。
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山内昌之,増田一夫,村田雄二郎: "帝国とは何か" 岩波書店, 269 (1997)
山内正之、增田一夫、村田雄二郎:“什么是帝国?” 269 (1997)
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高橋 均: "シモン・ボリ-バルの<ジャマイカ書簡>にみる開発と先住民族と革命" 開発と文化2. (1997)
高桥仁:“西蒙·玻利瓦尔牙买加书信中的发展、土著人民和革命”《发展与文化》2。(1997)
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27
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