Study on recycling organic waste such as raw garbage for energy resources.
Study on recycling organic waste such as raw garbage for energy resources.
批准号:
07505026
负责人:
ENOMOTO Heiji
金额:
$21.57万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份:
1995
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1995 至 1997
中文摘要
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英文摘要
The experimental study that mainly sed a small size batch system reactor in experiments until 1996, was carried out. Changing reaction temperature, oxygen density and also reaction time the relation with the reaction rate was investigated. Vegetable/fruit and the like were made a specimen in meat/fat and the like, plant nature raw garbage in animal nature raw garbage, as the component that is included in raw garbage. Experiments were carried out about these specimens and was examined about a reaction condition.Organic material that is included in during a specimen, with the experiment that sets up and carried out reaction temperature over 400 ゚C most decomposed in a short period very. The dissolution of the lower carbonic acid such as acetic acid that is main reaction intermediate generation thing after that. An oxygen supply volume decomposed acetic acid over 99.9% in reaction time 10 minutes over reaction temperature 420 ゚C,in a sufficient excessive condition, to organic amount of ma … More terials. The dissolution of acetic acid goes up to even the rate of oxidation temperature goes up and even a reaction advanced sharply. As even the paper and lumber of a cellulose nucleus that are included in other raw garbage component of except food nature are same for the most part oxidations dissolution advanced. It is conceivable that even biomass is similar as raw garbage of food nature about an oxygen demand volume, dissolution rate etc.from this case. Stearic acid of the higher fat acid that are principal ingredients of late suet of dissolution rate comparably was used as a model compound.With the experiment that causes to did rapid heating into salt bath stearic acid as decomposed in reaction time in to 30 seconds. And stearic acid was observed that it decomposed it to the lower fat acid. At this the lower fat acid as dissolution a late trend was observed These intermediate generation things were analyzed a component organization. Possibly that alpha, beta and also gamma carbon of higher fat acid are the starting pint of a reaction whichever from the result, was suggested.In the case that sodium chloride is added an oxidization dissolution reaction is restrained. However, this influence is not so serious.Accordingly, this influence can offset by the adjustment of reaction condition such as temperature and/or addition volume of oxidizer. Less
期刊论文(2)
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科研奖励(0)
会议论文
ATSUSHI,KISHITA ENOMOTO,HEIJI et al: "Fundamental study on wet oxdation of raw garbage." Proseedings of the spring convention of the Mining and Materials Processing Institute of Japan. 38 (1996)
ATSUSHI,KISHITA ENOMOTO,HEIJI 等:“生垃圾湿式氧化的基础研究”。
DOI:
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发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
金 放鳴、榎本 兵治 他2名: "生ゴミの湿式酸化に関する研究" 第8回廃棄物学会研究発表会講演論文集. 311-314 (1997)
Ho-myeong Kim、Heiji Enomoto 等 2 人:“食物垃圾湿式氧化研究”第八届日本废物管理学会研究会议记录 311-314(1997 年)。
DOI:
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发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Study on a new on-site upgrading process conbined with new recovery method for oil sands
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批准号:11355040
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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资助金额:$17.19万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:ENOMOTO Heiji
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依托单位:
Production of Roadway Deicer from Agriculture and Marin Wastes by Wet Oxidation
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批准号:11793010
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for University and Society Collaboration
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:ENOMOTO Heiji
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依托单位:
Study on the operation mechanism of solvent in the region of sub- and supercritical water for recycle use of organic wastes by hydrothermal reaction
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批准号:11305072
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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资助金额:$27.15万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:ENOMOTO Heiji
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依托单位:
The burning characteristic of rotational flow type excess enthalpy for the purpose of the fuel sources of the super rarefied gas.
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批准号:06452357
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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资助金额:$4.61万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:ENOMOTO Heiji
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依托单位:
海外基金