Study in the physical and emotional support system for mother and child during pregnancy, delivary and nursing period

孕产期母婴身心支持系统研究

• 批准号: 07671803
• 负责人: MAEDA Hirotaka
• 金额: $ 1.54万
• 依托单位: KYUSYU UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1995 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07671803/
• 关键词: pregnancy; delivery mode; puerperal period; maternal senses; emotional changes; STAI; 精神心理支援; 夫立ち会い出産; 精神面支援

1.The emotional changes of pregnant women from pregnant period to puerperal periodIn order to detect the emotional changes of pregnant women from pregnant period to puerperal period, we investigated the relationship of maternal senses, general anxiety and maternal anxiety. As a result, we concluded that the development of maternal senses was independent of the general anxiety and maternal anxiety, the intensity of general anxiety was tightly related to that of maternal anxiety, the maternal anxiety of nulliparas was stronger than multiparas from pregnant period to puerperal period and that of multiparas was storng in only puerperal period.2.The correlation of the delivery mode and emotional situation of pregnant womenWe investigated the effects of emotional situation of pregnant women on the delivery mode. As a result, it was revealed that delivery mode was related to emotional situation of pregnant women, pregnant women with a strong general anxiety having higher incidence of massive blood loss, augmentation of labor, cesarean section and vacuum extraction.

1.孕妇从孕期到产褥期的情绪变化为了了解孕妇从孕期到产褥期的情绪变化，我们调查了孕妇的母性感觉、一般焦虑和母性焦虑之间的关系。结果表明，母亲感觉的发展与一般焦虑和母亲焦虑无关，一般焦虑的强度与母亲焦虑的强度密切相关，初产妇的焦虑程度在妊娠期至产褥期均高于多产妇，多产妇的焦虑程度仅在产褥期高于多产妇。探讨孕妇情绪状况对分娩方式的影响。结果表明，分娩方式与孕妇的情绪状况有关，焦虑情绪较强的孕妇发生大量失血、加大产程、剖宫产和负压吸引的发生率较高。

项目成果

前田 博敬: "妊娠期から産褥期に至る妊産婦の精神心理の変化" 日本母性衛生誌. 39・3(発表予定). (1998)

Hirotaka Maeda：“孕妇从怀孕到产后的心理变化”，《日本孕产妇健康杂志》39/3（待出版）。

前田博敬: "妊娠期から産褥期に至る妊産帰の精神心理の変化" 日本母性衛生誌. 39.3(発表予定). (1998)

Hirotaka Maeda：“从怀孕期到产后期的怀孕和分娩心理的变化”日本孕产妇健康杂志39.3（待出版）。