Study of Property Change of Solvent Spinning Rayon treated with Solvent and it's Approach to Utility
Study of Property Change of Solvent Spinning Rayon treated with Solvent and it's Approach to Utility
批准号:
09559016
负责人:
SASAKI Hiroaki
金额:
$6.08万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1999
中文摘要
自从有机溶剂旋转纤维的纤维变得容易,当它被湿了,并被提交给一个机械动作,表面治疗已经被运送出去,以防止纤维的发生。一种铁钠焦油复合溶液(FeTNa)被用作细胞溶解剂和研究适当治疗条件、行为和消费特性。使用FeTNa复合体解决方案的TENCEL Yarn治疗导致了细胞主链的显著退化,但增加了晶体管。结晶性增加是一个非常重要的因素,可以归因于在一个反常区域中通过用复杂解决方案捕获细胞分子的相互作用。Swollen微端口结构的TENCEL纱线是由反向液体色谱法确定的。使用FeTNa解决方案的纱线治疗结果,以生产一种温度敏感的硬燕子凝胶与较小的微孢子大小,但与原始样本比较较大的总孢子体积。Formation of colloidal particles of Fe(OH)イイD23イエD2 on the surface of the treated yarns suggests the existence of the large voids running along the fiber axis。未加工纤维在均衡纤维中的提升略高于被加工纤维的水平。治疗后纤维的死亡率比未治疗纤维的死亡率要快34 - 38次。老化率的增加可以归因于纤维表面在潮湿条件下存在的空隙。Tencel Yarn的治疗与FeTNA解决方案在Crimpy纤维结构中的结果纤维的裂缝对纱线和编织结构的弹性恢复的巨大贡献。在被治疗的纱线中编织的织物在运动传输特性中很好。
英文摘要
Since fibrillation of organic solvent spinning fiber takes easily when it is wetted and subjected to a mechanical action, surface treatments have been carried out in purpose to prevent of the fibrillation. A ferric sodium tartrate complex solution (FeTNa) is employed as the cellulose solvent and investigated the appropriate treatment condition, swelling behavior and consumption properties. Treatment of TENCEL yarn with FeTNa complex solution causes no remarkable degradation of cellulose main chains but increase of crystallinity. Crystallinity increase is attributable to the rearrangements of intermolecular hydrogen bonds in an amorphous region through the swelling of cellulose molecules with the complex solution. Swollen micro-pore structure of TENCEL yarns are determined by the inverse liquid chromatography. The treatment of yarns with FeTNa solution results in producing a temperature insensitive hard swollen gel with smaller micro-pore sizes but larger the total pore volume in comparison with the original sample. Formation of colloidal particles of Fe(OH)ィイD23ィエD2 on the surface of the treated yarns suggests the existence of the large voids running along the fiber axis. The uptake of untreated fiber at equilibrium is slightly higher than that of the treated fiber. The dyeing rate of the treated fibers are 34〜38 times faster than that of the untreated fiber. The increase of dyeing rate is attributable to the existence of voids on the fiber surface under the wetting condition. The treatment of the TENCEL yarn with FeTNa solution results in the crimpy fiber structure. The crimps of fiber make large contributions to the elastic recoveries of yarn and knit fabric. The fabric knitted in the treated yarn is excellent in moisture transmission property.
期刊论文(2)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
笠原勝次: "酒石酸鉄(III)ナトリウム錯体で処理したテンセル編地の消費性能"日本繊維製品消費科学会誌. (発表予定).
Katsuji Kasahara:“用钠铁(III)酒石酸盐复合物处理的天丝针织物的消费性能”日本纤维产品和消费者科学学会杂志(待出版)。
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作者:
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通讯作者:
笠原勝次: "酒石酸鉄(III)ナトリウム錯体で処理したテンセルの膨潤時の構造"Textile Research Journal. (発表予定).
Katsuji Kasahara:“用酒石酸铁钠复合物处理后的天丝结构”《纺织研究杂志》(待出版)。
DOI:
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The Effect of Transition from Autarky to Free Trade on the Income Gapbetween Two Countries
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批准号:23730234
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
-
资助金额:$1.25万
-
财政年份:2011
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负责人:SASAKI Hiroaki
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依托单位:
North-South Asymmetry in Returns to Scale, Uneven Development, and the Population Puzzle
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批准号:21730182
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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资助金额:$0.83万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:SASAKI Hiroaki
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依托单位:
Research on life support affected by the 2004 Chuetu (mid-Niigata prefecture) earthquake
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批准号:17500525
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.75万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:SASAKI Hiroaki
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依托单位:
Analysis of Dyeing Mechanism in Multiple Layrs Wool Fabric (Laminates) as Fiber Assembly Model
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批准号:08680059
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.54万
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财政年份:1996
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负责人:SASAKI Hiroaki
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依托单位: